Search Results for author: Jia Xu

Found 52 papers, 19 papers with code

Can Data Diversity Enhance Learning Generalization?

no code implementations COLING 2022 Yu Yu, Shahram Khadivi, Jia Xu

This paper introduces our Diversity Advanced Actor-Critic reinforcement learning (A2C) framework (DAAC) to improve the generalization and accuracy of Natural Language Processing (NLP).

Domain Adaptation Language Modelling +7

Byte-based Multilingual NMT for Endangered Languages

1 code implementation COLING 2022 Mengjiao Zhang, Jia Xu

We propose a byte-based multilingual neural machine translation system (BMNMT) to alleviate the representation bottleneck and improve translation performance in endangered languages.

Machine Translation NMT +1

Measuring Robustness for NLP

no code implementations COLING 2022 Yu Yu, Abdul Rafae Khan, Jia Xu

The quality of Natural Language Processing (NLP) models is typically measured by the accuracy or error rate of a predefined test set.

Machine Translation Sentiment Analysis

A Note on Bias to Complete

no code implementations18 Feb 2024 Jia Xu, Mona Diab

Minimizing social bias strengthens societal bonds, promoting shared understanding and better decision-making.

Decision Making

Changes by Butterflies: Farsighted Forecasting with Group Reservoir Transformer

no code implementations14 Feb 2024 Md Kowsher, Jia Xu

In Chaos, a minor divergence between two initial conditions exhibits exponential amplification over time, leading to far-away outcomes, known as the butterfly effect.

Time Series

Investigating Training Strategies and Model Robustness of Low-Rank Adaptation for Language Modeling in Speech Recognition

no code implementations19 Jan 2024 Yu Yu, Chao-Han Huck Yang, Tuan Dinh, Sungho Ryu, Jari Kolehmainen, Roger Ren, Denis Filimonov, Prashanth G. Shivakumar, Ankur Gandhe, Ariya Rastow, Jia Xu, Ivan Bulyko, Andreas Stolcke

The use of low-rank adaptation (LoRA) with frozen pretrained language models (PLMs) has become increasing popular as a mainstream, resource-efficient modeling approach for memory-constrained hardware.

Language Modelling speech-recognition +1

Dual-Modal Attention-Enhanced Text-Video Retrieval with Triplet Partial Margin Contrastive Learning

1 code implementation20 Sep 2023 Chen Jiang, Hong Liu, Xuzheng Yu, Qing Wang, Yuan Cheng, Jia Xu, Zhongyi Liu, Qingpei Guo, Wei Chu, Ming Yang, Yuan Qi

We thereby present a new Triplet Partial Margin Contrastive Learning (TPM-CL) module to construct partial order triplet samples by automatically generating fine-grained hard negatives for matched text-video pairs.

Contrastive Learning Retrieval +3

Beyond Semantics: Learning a Behavior Augmented Relevance Model with Self-supervised Learning

1 code implementation10 Aug 2023 Zeyuan Chen, Wei Chen, Jia Xu, Zhongyi Liu, Wei zhang

Drawing inspiration from this, we devise a novel Behavior Augmented Relevance Learning model for Alipay Search (BARL-ASe) that leverages neighbor queries of target item and neighbor items of target query to complement target query-item semantic matching.

Self-Supervised Learning Semantic Similarity +1

Towards Integrated Traffic Control with Operating Decentralized Autonomous Organization

no code implementations25 Jul 2023 Shengyue Yao, Jingru Yu, Yi Yu, Jia Xu, Xingyuan Dai, Honghai Li, Fei-Yue Wang, Yilun Lin

Furthermore, an operation algorithm is proposed regarding the issue of structural rigidity in DAO.

Copula Variational LSTM for High-dimensional Cross-market Multivariate Dependence Modeling

no code implementations9 May 2023 Jia Xu, Longbing Cao

Our variational neural network WPVC-VLSTM models variational sequential dependence degrees and structures across multivariate time series by variational long short-term memory networks and regular vine copula.

Time Series Vocal Bursts Intensity Prediction

PAD: Towards Principled Adversarial Malware Detection Against Evasion Attacks

1 code implementation22 Feb 2023 Deqiang Li, Shicheng Cui, Yun Li, Jia Xu, Fu Xiao, Shouhuai Xu

To promote defense effectiveness, we propose a new mixture of attacks to instantiate PAD to enhance deep neural network-based measurements and malware detectors.

Malware Detection

Human MotionFormer: Transferring Human Motions with Vision Transformers

1 code implementation22 Feb 2023 Hongyu Liu, Xintong Han, ChengBin Jin, Lihui Qian, Huawei Wei, Zhe Lin, Faqiang Wang, Haoye Dong, Yibing Song, Jia Xu, Qifeng Chen

In this paper, we propose Human MotionFormer, a hierarchical ViT framework that leverages global and local perceptions to capture large and subtle motion matching, respectively.

Motion Synthesis

Extraction of cropland field parcels with high resolution remote sensing using multi-task learning

1 code implementation European Journal of Remote Sensing 2023 Leilei Xu, Peng Yang, Juanjuan Yu, Fei Peng, Jia Xu, Shiran Song &Yongxing Wu

Parcel-level farmland information contains rich spatial distribution and boundary details, which is crucial for digital agriculture and agricultural resource surveys.

Edge Detection Management +1

ConceptX: A Framework for Latent Concept Analysis

no code implementations12 Nov 2022 Firoj Alam, Fahim Dalvi, Nadir Durrani, Hassan Sajjad, Abdul Rafae Khan, Jia Xu

We use an unsupervised method to discover concepts learned in these models and enable a graphical interface for humans to generate explanations for the concepts.

SIT at MixMT 2022: Fluent Translation Built on Giant Pre-trained Models

no code implementations21 Oct 2022 Abdul Rafae Khan, Hrishikesh Kanade, Girish Amar Budhrani, Preet Jhanglani, Jia Xu

This paper describes the Stevens Institute of Technology's submission for the WMT 2022 Shared Task: Code-mixed Machine Translation (MixMT).

Machine Translation NMT +2

Transferable Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning with Dynamic Participating Agents

no code implementations4 Aug 2022 Xuting Tang, Jia Xu, Shusen Wang

To tackle this problem, we propose a special network architecture with a few-shot learning algorithm that allows the number of agents to vary during centralized training.

Few-Shot Learning Multi-agent Reinforcement Learning +2

Analyzing Encoded Concepts in Transformer Language Models

1 code implementation NAACL 2022 Hassan Sajjad, Nadir Durrani, Fahim Dalvi, Firoj Alam, Abdul Rafae Khan, Jia Xu

We propose a novel framework ConceptX, to analyze how latent concepts are encoded in representations learned within pre-trained language models.

Clustering

Discovering Latent Concepts Learned in BERT

no code implementations ICLR 2022 Fahim Dalvi, Abdul Rafae Khan, Firoj Alam, Nadir Durrani, Jia Xu, Hassan Sajjad

We address this limitation by discovering and analyzing latent concepts learned in neural network models in an unsupervised fashion and provide interpretations from the model's perspective.

Novel Concepts POS

Action-guided 3D Human Motion Prediction

no code implementations NeurIPS 2021 Jiangxin Sun, Zihang Lin, Xintong Han, Jian-Fang Hu, Jia Xu, Wei-Shi Zheng

The ability of forecasting future human motion is important for human-machine interaction systems to understand human behaviors and make interaction.

Human motion prediction motion prediction

Itinerary-aware Personalized Deep Matching at Fliggy

no code implementations5 Aug 2021 Jia Xu, Ziyi Wang, Zulong Chen, Detao Lv, Yao Yu, Chuanfei Xu

All orders in a user itinerary are learned as a whole, based on which the implicit travel intention of each user can be more accurately inferred.

Recommendation Systems

Interpreting Criminal Charge Prediction and Its Algorithmic Bias via Quantum-Inspired Complex Valued Networks

no code implementations25 Jun 2021 Abdul Rafae Khan, Jia Xu, Peter Varsanyi, Rachit Pabreja

Our analysis of the importance of each input feature shows the critical causal impact on decision-making, suggesting that criminal histories are statistically significant factors, while identifiers, such as race and age, are not.

Decision Making Feature Importance

Learning by Distillation: A Self-Supervised Learning Framework for Optical Flow Estimation

no code implementations8 Jun 2021 Pengpeng Liu, Michael R. Lyu, Irwin King, Jia Xu

Then, a self-supervised learning framework is constructed: confident predictions from teacher models are served as annotations to guide the student model to learn optical flow for those less confident predictions.

Knowledge Distillation Optical Flow Estimation +1

Grouping Words with Semantic Diversity

1 code implementation NAACL 2021 Karine Chubarian, Abdul Rafae Khan, Anastasios Sidiropoulos, Jia Xu

Deep Learning-based NLP systems can be sensitive to unseen tokens and hard to learn with high-dimensional inputs, which critically hinder learning generalization.

Machine Translation POS +2

Few-Shot Human Motion Transfer by Personalized Geometry and Texture Modeling

1 code implementation CVPR 2021 Zhichao Huang, Xintong Han, Jia Xu, Tong Zhang

We present a new method for few-shot human motion transfer that achieves realistic human image generation with only a small number of appearance inputs.

Image Generation

A Novel Graph-based Computation Offloading Strategy for Workflow Applications in Mobile Edge Computing

no code implementations24 Feb 2021 Xuejun Li, Tianxiang Chen, Dong Yuan, Jia Xu, Xiao Liu

To achieve better Quality of Service (QoS), for instance, faster response time and lower energy consumption, computation offloading is widely used in the MEC environment.

Edge-computing Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing C.2.4

Learning 3D Face Reconstruction with a Pose Guidance Network

no code implementations9 Oct 2020 Pengpeng Liu, Xintong Han, Michael Lyu, Irwin King, Jia Xu

We present a self-supervised learning approach to learning monocular 3D face reconstruction with a pose guidance network (PGN).

3D Face Reconstruction Pose Estimation +1

A Clustering Framework for Lexical Normalization of Roman Urdu

1 code implementation31 Mar 2020 Abdul Rafae Khan, Asim Karim, Hassan Sajjad, Faisal Kamiran, Jia Xu

Roman Urdu is an informal form of the Urdu language written in Roman script, which is widely used in South Asia for online textual content.

Clustering Lexical Normalization

Diversity by Phonetics and its Application in Neural Machine Translation

no code implementations11 Nov 2019 Abdul Rafae Khan, Jia Xu

We achieve significant and consistent improvements overall language pairs and datasets: French-English, German-English, and Chinese-English in medium task IWSLT'17 and French-English in large task WMT'18 Bio, with up to 4 BLEU points over the state-of-the-art.

Machine Translation NMT +1

Adversarial Defense via Local Flatness Regularization

no code implementations27 Oct 2019 Jia Xu, Yiming Li, Yong Jiang, Shu-Tao Xia

In this paper, we define the local flatness of the loss surface as the maximum value of the chosen norm of the gradient regarding to the input within a neighborhood centered on the benign sample, and discuss the relationship between the local flatness and adversarial vulnerability.

Adversarial Defense

Learning to Solve a Rubik's Cube with a Dexterous Hand

1 code implementation26 Jul 2019 Tingguang Li, Weitao Xi, Meng Fang, Jia Xu, Max Qing-Hu Meng

We present a learning-based approach to solving a Rubik's cube with a multi-fingered dexterous hand.

Robotics

DHER: Hindsight Experience Replay for Dynamic Goals

1 code implementation ICLR 2019 Meng Fang, Cheng Zhou, Bei Shi, Boqing Gong, Jia Xu, Tong Zhang

Dealing with sparse rewards is one of the most important challenges in reinforcement learning (RL), especially when a goal is dynamic (e. g., to grasp a moving object).

Object Tracking Reinforcement Learning (RL)

DDFlow: Learning Optical Flow with Unlabeled Data Distillation

1 code implementation25 Feb 2019 Pengpeng Liu, Irwin King, Michael R. Lyu, Jia Xu

We present DDFlow, a data distillation approach to learning optical flow estimation from unlabeled data.

Optical Flow Estimation

Hunter NMT System for WMT18 Biomedical Translation Task: Transfer Learning in Neural Machine Translation

no code implementations WS 2018 Abdul Khan, P, Subhadarshi a, Jia Xu, Lampros Flokas

Furthermore, we applied ensemble learning on training models of intermediate epochs and achieved an improvement of 4. 02 BLEU points over the baseline.

Domain Adaptation Ensemble Learning +4

Assessing Quality Estimation Models for Sentence-Level Prediction

no code implementations COLING 2018 Hoang Cuong, Jia Xu

This paper provides an evaluation of a wide range of advanced sentence-level Quality Estimation models, including Support Vector Regression, Ride Regression, Neural Networks, Gaussian Processes, Bayesian Neural Networks, Deep Kernel Learning and Deep Gaussian Processes.

Gaussian Processes Machine Translation +2

Fast Image Processing with Fully-Convolutional Networks

2 code implementations ICCV 2017 Qifeng Chen, Jia Xu, Vladlen Koltun

Our approach uses a fully-convolutional network that is trained on input-output pairs that demonstrate the operator's action.

Style Transfer

Radial Velocity Retrieval for Multichannel SAR Moving Targets with Time-Space Doppler De-ambiguity

no code implementations1 Oct 2016 Jia Xu, Zu-Zhen Huang, Zhi-Rui Wang, Li Xiao, Xiang-Gen Xia, Teng Long

Accordingly, the multichannel SAR systems with different parameters are investigated in three different cases with diverse Doppler ambiguity properties, and a multi-frequency SAR is then proposed to obtain the RV estimation by solving the ambiguity problem based on Chinese remainder theorem (CRT).

Retrieval

Learning to Segment Under Various Forms of Weak Supervision

no code implementations CVPR 2015 Jia Xu, Alexander G. Schwing, Raquel Urtasun

Despite the promising performance of conventional fully supervised algorithms, semantic segmentation has remained an important, yet challenging task.

Segmentation Semantic Segmentation

Phrase Based Language Model For Statistical Machine Translation

no code implementations18 Jan 2015 Jia Xu, Geliang Chen

We consider phrase based Language Models (LM), which generalize the commonly used word level models.

Language Modelling Machine Translation +3

Converting Instance Checking to Subsumption: A Rethink for Object Queries over Practical Ontologies

no code implementations24 Dec 2014 Jia Xu, Patrick Shironoshita, Ubbo Visser, Nigel John, Mansur Kabuka

Efficiently querying Description Logic (DL) ontologies is becoming a vital task in various data-intensive DL applications.

Tell Me What You See and I will Show You Where It Is

no code implementations CVPR 2014 Jia Xu, Alexander G. Schwing, Raquel Urtasun

We tackle the problem of weakly labeled semantic segmentation, where the only source of annotation are image tags encoding which classes are present in the scene.

Semantic Segmentation Structured Prediction +1

Extract ABox Modules for Efficient Ontology Querying

no code implementations21 May 2013 Jia Xu, Patrick Shironoshita, Ubbo Visser, Nigel John, Mansur Kabuka

The extraction of logically-independent fragments out of an ontology ABox can be useful for solving the tractability problem of querying ontologies with large ABoxes.

Retrieval

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