Search Results for author: Prashant Khanduri

Found 19 papers, 4 papers with code

FedDRO: Federated Compositional Optimization for Distributionally Robust Learning

no code implementations21 Nov 2023 Prashant Khanduri, Chengyin Li, Rafi Ibn Sultan, Yao Qiang, Joerg Kliewer, Dongxiao Zhu

A key novelty of our work is to develop solution accuracy-independent algorithms that do not require large batch gradients (and function evaluations) for solving federated CO problems.

Federated Learning

Interpretability-Aware Vision Transformer

1 code implementation14 Sep 2023 Yao Qiang, Chengyin Li, Prashant Khanduri, Dongxiao Zhu

Furthermore, if ViTs are not properly trained with the given data and do not prioritize the region of interest, the {\it post hoc} methods would be less effective.

Image Classification

Auto-Prompting SAM for Mobile Friendly 3D Medical Image Segmentation

no code implementations28 Aug 2023 Chengyin Li, Prashant Khanduri, Yao Qiang, Rafi Ibn Sultan, Indrin Chetty, Dongxiao Zhu

In addition to the domain gaps between natural and medical images, disparities in the spatial arrangement between 2D and 3D images, the substantial computational burden imposed by powerful GPU servers, and the time-consuming manual prompt generation impede the extension of SAM to a broader spectrum of medical image segmentation applications.

Image Segmentation Medical Image Segmentation +3

An Introduction to Bi-level Optimization: Foundations and Applications in Signal Processing and Machine Learning

no code implementations1 Aug 2023 Yihua Zhang, Prashant Khanduri, Ioannis Tsaknakis, Yuguang Yao, Mingyi Hong, Sijia Liu

Overall, we hope that this article can serve to accelerate the adoption of BLO as a generic tool to model, analyze, and innovate on a wide array of emerging SP and ML applications.

Fairness-aware Vision Transformer via Debiased Self-Attention

no code implementations31 Jan 2023 Yao Qiang, Chengyin Li, Prashant Khanduri, Dongxiao Zhu

Importantly, our DSA framework leads to improved fairness guarantees over prior works on multiple prediction tasks without compromising target prediction performance.

Fairness

DIAMOND: Taming Sample and Communication Complexities in Decentralized Bilevel Optimization

no code implementations5 Dec 2022 Peiwen Qiu, Yining Li, Zhuqing Liu, Prashant Khanduri, Jia Liu, Ness B. Shroff, Elizabeth Serena Bentley, Kurt Turck

Decentralized bilevel optimization has received increasing attention recently due to its foundational role in many emerging multi-agent learning paradigms (e. g., multi-agent meta-learning and multi-agent reinforcement learning) over peer-to-peer edge networks.

Bilevel Optimization Meta-Learning +1

FocalUNETR: A Focal Transformer for Boundary-aware Segmentation of CT Images

1 code implementation6 Oct 2022 Chengyin Li, Yao Qiang, Rafi Ibn Sultan, Hassan Bagher-Ebadian, Prashant Khanduri, Indrin J. Chetty, Dongxiao Zhu

Computed Tomography (CT) based precise prostate segmentation for treatment planning is challenging due to (1) the unclear boundary of the prostate derived from CT's poor soft tissue contrast and (2) the limitation of convolutional neural network-based models in capturing long-range global context.

Computed Tomography (CT) Image Segmentation +2

INTERACT: Achieving Low Sample and Communication Complexities in Decentralized Bilevel Learning over Networks

no code implementations27 Jul 2022 Zhuqing Liu, Xin Zhang, Prashant Khanduri, Songtao Lu, Jia Liu

Our main contributions in this paper are two-fold: i) We first propose a deterministic algorithm called INTERACT (inner-gradient-descent-outer-tracked-gradient) that requires the sample complexity of $\mathcal{O}(n \epsilon^{-1})$ and communication complexity of $\mathcal{O}(\epsilon^{-1})$ to solve the bilevel optimization problem, where $n$ and $\epsilon > 0$ are the number of samples at each agent and the desired stationarity gap, respectively.

Bilevel Optimization Meta-Learning +1

Revisiting and Advancing Fast Adversarial Training Through The Lens of Bi-Level Optimization

2 code implementations23 Dec 2021 Yihua Zhang, Guanhua Zhang, Prashant Khanduri, Mingyi Hong, Shiyu Chang, Sijia Liu

We first show that the commonly-used Fast-AT is equivalent to using a stochastic gradient algorithm to solve a linearized BLO problem involving a sign operation.

Adversarial Defense

Anarchic Federated Learning

no code implementations23 Aug 2021 Haibo Yang, Xin Zhang, Prashant Khanduri, Jia Liu

To satisfy the need for flexible worker participation, we consider a new FL paradigm called "Anarchic Federated Learning" (AFL) in this paper.

Federated Learning

STEM: A Stochastic Two-Sided Momentum Algorithm Achieving Near-Optimal Sample and Communication Complexities for Federated Learning

no code implementations NeurIPS 2021 Prashant Khanduri, Pranay Sharma, Haibo Yang, Mingyi Hong, Jia Liu, Ketan Rajawat, Pramod K. Varshney

Despite extensive research, for a generic non-convex FL problem, it is not clear, how to choose the WNs' and the server's update directions, the minibatch sizes, and the local update frequency, so that the WNs use the minimum number of samples and communication rounds to achieve the desired solution.

Federated Learning

Joint Collaboration and Compression Design for Distributed Sequential Estimation in a Wireless Sensor Network

no code implementations6 Oct 2020 Xiancheng Cheng, Prashant Khanduri, Boxiao Chen, Pramod K. Varshney

We propose two versions of compression design, one centralized where the compression strategies are derived at the FC and the other decentralized, where the local sensors compute their individual compression matrices independently.

Distributed Stochastic Non-Convex Optimization: Momentum-Based Variance Reduction

no code implementations1 May 2020 Prashant Khanduri, Pranay Sharma, Swatantra Kafle, Saikiran Bulusu, Ketan Rajawat, Pramod K. Varshney

In this work, we propose a distributed algorithm for stochastic non-convex optimization.

Optimization and Control Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing

Why Interpretability in Machine Learning? An Answer Using Distributed Detection and Data Fusion Theory

no code implementations25 Jun 2018 Kush R. Varshney, Prashant Khanduri, Pranay Sharma, Shan Zhang, Pramod K. Varshney

Such arguments, however, fail to acknowledge that the overall decision-making system is composed of two entities: the learned model and a human who fuses together model outputs with his or her own information.

BIG-bench Machine Learning Decision Making

Universal Collaboration Strategies for Signal Detection: A Sparse Learning Approach

no code implementations22 Jan 2016 Prashant Khanduri, Bhavya Kailkhura, Jayaraman J. Thiagarajan, Pramod K. Varshney

This paper considers the problem of high dimensional signal detection in a large distributed network whose nodes can collaborate with their one-hop neighboring nodes (spatial collaboration).

Sparse Learning

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