Search Results for author: Xiao Xu

Found 32 papers, 13 papers with code

Anti-Byzantine Attacks Enabled Vehicle Selection for Asynchronous Federated Learning in Vehicular Edge Computing

no code implementations12 Apr 2024 Cui Zhang, Xiao Xu, Qiong Wu, Pingyi Fan, Qiang Fan, Huiling Zhu, Jiangzhou Wang

In this scheme, vehicle s mobility, channel conditions with temporal variations, computational resources with temporal variations, different data amount, transmission channel status of vehicles as well as Byzantine attacks were taken into account. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme effectively improves the safety and accuracy of the global model.

Edge-computing Federated Learning

Pro-HAN: A Heterogeneous Graph Attention Network for Profile-Based Spoken Language Understanding

1 code implementation6 Feb 2024 Dechuan Teng, Chunlin Lu, Xiao Xu, Wanxiang Che, Libo Qin

Recently, Profile-based Spoken Language Understanding (SLU) has gained increasing attention, which aims to incorporate various types of supplementary profile information (i. e., Knowledge Graph, User Profile, Context Awareness) to eliminate the prevalent ambiguities in user utterances.

Graph Attention Spoken Language Understanding

T2MAC: Targeted and Trusted Multi-Agent Communication through Selective Engagement and Evidence-Driven Integration

no code implementations19 Jan 2024 Chuxiong Sun, Zehua Zang, Jiabao Li, Jiangmeng Li, Xiao Xu, Rui Wang, Changwen Zheng

This process enables agents to collectively use evidence garnered from multiple perspectives, fostering trusted and cooperative behaviors.

SMAC+

Unsupervised Social Event Detection via Hybrid Graph Contrastive Learning and Reinforced Incremental Clustering

1 code implementation8 Dec 2023 Yuanyuan Guo, Zehua Zang, Hang Gao, Xiao Xu, Rui Wang, Lixiang Liu, Jiangmeng Li

To this end, recent works explore learning discriminative information from social messages by leveraging graph contrastive learning (GCL) and embedding clustering in an unsupervised manner.

Clustering Contrastive Learning +1

A Novel Deep Clustering Framework for Fine-Scale Parcellation of Amygdala Using dMRI Tractography

no code implementations25 Nov 2023 Haolin He, Ce Zhu, Le Zhang, Yipeng Liu, Xiao Xu, Yuqian Chen, Leo Zekelman, Jarrett Rushmore, Yogesh Rathi, Nikos Makris, Lauren J. O'Donnell, Fan Zhang

The amygdala plays a vital role in emotional processing and exhibits structural diversity that necessitates fine-scale parcellation for a comprehensive understanding of its anatomico-functional correlations.

Clustering Deep Clustering +1

Transport-Hub-Aware Spatial-Temporal Adaptive Graph Transformer for Traffic Flow Prediction

1 code implementation12 Oct 2023 Xiao Xu, Lei Zhang, Bailong Liu, Zhizhen Liang, Xuefei Zhang

Finally, we design an extra spatial-temporal knowledge distillation module for incremental learning of traffic flow prediction tasks.

Incremental Learning Knowledge Distillation

Attention-Based Acoustic Feature Fusion Network for Depression Detection

1 code implementation24 Aug 2023 Xiao Xu, Yang Wang, Xinru Wei, Fei Wang, Xizhe Zhang

To rectify this, we present the novel Attention-Based Acoustic Feature Fusion Network (ABAFnet) for depression detection.

Depression Detection

ManagerTower: Aggregating the Insights of Uni-Modal Experts for Vision-Language Representation Learning

1 code implementation31 May 2023 Xiao Xu, Bei Li, Chenfei Wu, Shao-Yen Tseng, Anahita Bhiwandiwalla, Shachar Rosenman, Vasudev Lal, Wanxiang Che, Nan Duan

With only 4M VLP data, ManagerTower achieves superior performances on various downstream VL tasks, especially 79. 15% accuracy on VQAv2 Test-Std, 86. 56% IR@1 and 95. 64% TR@1 on Flickr30K.

Representation Learning

OpenSLU: A Unified, Modularized, and Extensible Toolkit for Spoken Language Understanding

1 code implementation17 May 2023 Libo Qin, Qiguang Chen, Xiao Xu, Yunlong Feng, Wanxiang Che

Spoken Language Understanding (SLU) is one of the core components of a task-oriented dialogue system, which aims to extract the semantic meaning of user queries (e. g., intents and slots).

Spoken Language Understanding

A Preliminary Evaluation of ChatGPT for Zero-shot Dialogue Understanding

no code implementations9 Apr 2023 Wenbo Pan, Qiguang Chen, Xiao Xu, Wanxiang Che, Libo Qin

Zero-shot dialogue understanding aims to enable dialogue to track the user's needs without any training data, which has gained increasing attention.

Dialogue State Tracking slot-filling +2

Semantic-Guided Generative Image Augmentation Method with Diffusion Models for Image Classification

no code implementations4 Feb 2023 Bohan Li, Xiao Xu, Xinghao Wang, Yutai Hou, Yunlong Feng, Feng Wang, Xuanliang Zhang, Qingfu Zhu, Wanxiang Che

In contrast, generative methods bring more image diversity in the augmented images but may not preserve semantic consistency, thus incorrectly changing the essential semantics of the original image.

Image Augmentation Image Classification +1

Towards a unified nonlocal, peridynamics framework for the coarse-graining of molecular dynamics data with fractures

no code implementations11 Jan 2023 Huaiqian You, Xiao Xu, Yue Yu, Stewart Silling, Marta D'Elia, John Foster

Then, based on the coarse-grained MD data, a two-phase optimization-based learning approach is proposed to infer the optimal peridynamics model with damage criterion.

Variable Clustering via Distributionally Robust Nodewise Regression

no code implementations15 Dec 2022 Kaizheng Wang, Xiao Xu, Xun Yu Zhou

We study a multi-factor block model for variable clustering and connect it to the regularized subspace clustering by formulating a distributionally robust version of the nodewise regression.

Clustering regression

Tractography-Based Parcellation of Cerebellar Dentate Nuclei via a Deep Nonnegative Matrix Factorization Clustering Method

no code implementations18 Nov 2022 Xiao Xu, Yuqian Chen, Leo Zekelman, Yogesh Rathi, Nikos Makris, Fan Zhang, Lauren J. O'Donnell

In this paper, we investigate a deep nonnegative matrix factorization clustering method (DNMFC) for parcellation of the human DN based on its structural connectivity using diffusion MRI tractography.

Clustering

BridgeTower: Building Bridges Between Encoders in Vision-Language Representation Learning

1 code implementation17 Jun 2022 Xiao Xu, Chenfei Wu, Shachar Rosenman, Vasudev Lal, Wanxiang Che, Nan Duan

Vision-Language (VL) models with the Two-Tower architecture have dominated visual-language representation learning in recent years.

Representation Learning

Fast density peaks clustering algorithm in polar coordinate system

no code implementations Applied Intelligence 2022 Chao Li, Shifei Ding, Xiao Xu, Shuying Du & Tianhao Shi

Density peaks clustering (DPC) algorithm provides an efficient method to quickly find cluster centers with decision graphs.

Clustering

Text is no more Enough! A Benchmark for Profile-based Spoken Language Understanding

1 code implementation22 Dec 2021 Xiao Xu, Libo Qin, Kaiji Chen, Guoxing Wu, Linlin Li, Wanxiang Che

Current researches on spoken language understanding (SLU) heavily are limited to a simple setting: the plain text-based SLU that takes the user utterance as input and generates its corresponding semantic frames (e. g., intent and slots).

Intent Detection Semantic Frame Parsing +4

Don't be Contradicted with Anything! CI-ToD: Towards Benchmarking Consistency for Task-oriented Dialogue System

1 code implementation23 Sep 2021 Libo Qin, Tianbao Xie, Shijue Huang, Qiguang Chen, Xiao Xu, Wanxiang Che

Consistency Identification has obtained remarkable success on open-domain dialogue, which can be used for preventing inconsistent response generation.

Benchmarking Response Generation

Asset Selection via Correlation Blockmodel Clustering

no code implementations26 Mar 2021 Wenpin Tang, Xiao Xu, Xun Yu Zhou

Finally, we conduct an empirical analysis to verify the performance of the algorithm.

Clustering

A machine-learning framework for peridynamic material models with physical constraints

no code implementations4 Jan 2021 Xiao Xu, Marta D'Elia, John T. Foster

We generate macro-scale deformation training data by averaging over periodic micro-structure unit cells and add a physical energy constraint representing the homogenized elastic modulus of the micro-structure to the regression algorithm.

Numerical Analysis Numerical Analysis Applied Physics

The optimal investment strategy of a DC pension plan under deposit loan spread and the O-U process

no code implementations20 May 2020 Xiao Xu

This paper is devoted to invest an optimal investment strategy for a defined-contribution (DC) pension plan under the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck (O-U) process and the loan.

Dynamic Fusion Network for Multi-Domain End-to-end Task-Oriented Dialog

1 code implementation ACL 2020 Libo Qin, Xiao Xu, Wanxiang Che, Yue Zhang, Ting Liu

However, there has been relatively little research on how to effectively use data from all domains to improve the performance of each domain and also unseen domains.

Scheduling Task-Oriented Dialogue Systems

AGIF: An Adaptive Graph-Interactive Framework for Joint Multiple Intent Detection and Slot Filling

1 code implementation Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics 2020 Libo Qin, Xiao Xu, Wanxiang Che, Ting Liu

Such an interaction layer is applied to each token adaptively, which has the advantage to automatically extract the relevant intents information, making a fine-grained intent information integration for the token-level slot prediction.

Intent Detection slot-filling +2

Contextual-Bandit Based Personalized Recommendation with Time-Varying User Interests

no code implementations29 Feb 2020 Xiao Xu, Fang Dong, Yanghua Li, Shaojian He, Xin Li

A contextual bandit problem is studied in a highly non-stationary environment, which is ubiquitous in various recommender systems due to the time-varying interests of users.

Recommendation Systems

Memory-Constrained No-Regret Learning in Adversarial Bandits

no code implementations26 Feb 2020 Xiao Xu, Qing Zhao

An adversarial bandit problem with memory constraints is studied where only the statistics of a subset of arms can be stored.

Distributed No-Regret Learning in Multi-Agent Systems

no code implementations20 Feb 2020 Xiao Xu, Qing Zhao

In this tutorial article, we give an overview of new challenges and representative results on distributed no-regret learning in multi-agent systems modeled as repeated unknown games.

Inpatient2Vec: Medical Representation Learning for Inpatients

no code implementations18 Apr 2019 Ying Wang, Xiao Xu, Tao Jin, Xiang Li, Guotong Xie, Jian-Min Wang

In addition, for unordered medical activity set, existing medical RL methods utilize a simple pooling strategy, which would result in indistinguishable contributions among the activities for learning.

Representation Learning Semantic Similarity +1

Multi-Armed Bandits on Partially Revealed Unit Interval Graphs

no code implementations12 Feb 2018 Xiao Xu, Sattar Vakili, Qing Zhao, Ananthram Swami

Two settings of complete and partial side information based on whether the UIG is fully revealed are studied and a general two-step learning structure consisting of an offline reduction of the action space and online aggregation of reward observations from similar arms is proposed to fully exploit the topological structure of the side information.

Multi-Armed Bandits

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