Search Results for author: Vincent Lemaire

Found 32 papers, 15 papers with code

Constructing Variables Using Classifiers as an Aid to Regression: An Empirical Assessment

1 code implementation11 Mar 2024 Colin Troisemaine, Vincent Lemaire

This paper proposes a method for the automatic creation of variables (in the case of regression) that complement the information contained in the initial input vector.

regression

An analysis of the noise schedule for score-based generative models

no code implementations7 Feb 2024 Stanislas Strasman, Antonio Ocello, Claire Boyer, Sylvain Le Corff, Vincent Lemaire

Under mild assumptions on the data distribution, we establish an upper bound for the KL divergence between the target and the estimated distributions, explicitly depending on any time-dependent noise schedule.

A Practical Approach to Novel Class Discovery in Tabular Data

1 code implementation9 Nov 2023 Colin Troisemaine, Alexandre Reiffers-Masson, Stéphane Gosselin, Vincent Lemaire, Sandrine Vaton

In particular, the number of novel classes is usually assumed to be known in advance, and their labels are sometimes used to tune hyperparameters.

Clustering Novel Class Discovery

Evidential uncertainties on rich labels for active learning

no code implementations21 Sep 2023 Arthur Hoarau, Vincent Lemaire, Arnaud Martin, Jean-Christophe Dubois, Yolande Le Gall

Recent research in active learning, and more precisely in uncertainty sampling, has focused on the decomposition of model uncertainty into reducible and irreducible uncertainties.

Active Learning

Biquality Learning: a Framework to Design Algorithms Dealing with Closed-Set Distribution Shifts

1 code implementation29 Aug 2023 Pierre Nodet, Vincent Lemaire, Alexis Bondu, Antoine Cornuéjols

Training machine learning models from data with weak supervision and dataset shifts is still challenging.

biquality-learn: a Python library for Biquality Learning

1 code implementation18 Aug 2023 Pierre Nodet, Vincent Lemaire, Alexis Bondu, Antoine Cornuéjols

That is why Biquality Learning has been proposed as a machine learning framework to design algorithms capable of handling multiple weaknesses of supervision and dataset shifts without assumptions on their nature and level by relying on the availability of a small trusted dataset composed of cleanly labeled and representative samples.

Automatic Feature Engineering for Time Series Classification: Evaluation and Discussion

no code implementations2 Aug 2023 Aurélien Renault, Alexis Bondu, Vincent Lemaire, Dominique Gay

Time Series Classification (TSC) has received much attention in the past two decades and is still a crucial and challenging problem in data science and knowledge engineering.

Descriptive Feature Engineering +2

An Efficient Shapley Value Computation for the Naive Bayes Classifier

no code implementations31 Jul 2023 Vincent Lemaire, Fabrice Clérot, Marc Boullé

In the case of the naive Bayes classifier, and to our knowledge, there is no ``analytical" formulation of Shapley values.

Variable Selection

Swing contract pricing: with and without Neural Networks

1 code implementation6 Jun 2023 Vincent Lemaire, Gilles Pagès, Christian Yeo

We propose two parametric approaches to evaluate swing contracts with firm constraints.

Efficient simulation of individual-based population models: the R Package IBMPopSim

no code implementations10 Mar 2023 Daphné Giorgi, Sarah Kaakai, Vincent Lemaire

The R Package IBMPopSim aims to simulate the random evolution of heterogeneous populations using stochastic Individual-Based Models (IBMs).

Epidemiology

Novel Class Discovery: an Introduction and Key Concepts

1 code implementation22 Feb 2023 Colin Troisemaine, Vincent Lemaire, Stéphane Gosselin, Alexandre Reiffers-Masson, Joachim Flocon-Cholet, Sandrine Vaton

We then give an overview of the different families of approaches, organized by the way they transfer knowledge from the labeled set to the unlabeled set.

Contrastive Learning Novel Class Discovery +1

Découvrir de nouvelles classes dans des données tabulaires

1 code implementation28 Nov 2022 Colin Troisemaine, Joachim Flocon-Cholet, Stéphane Gosselin, Sandrine Vaton, Alexandre Reiffers-Masson, Vincent Lemaire

In Novel Class Discovery (NCD), the goal is to find new classes in an unlabeled set given a labeled set of known but different classes.

Multi-Task Learning Novel Class Discovery

When to Classify Events in Open Times Series?

1 code implementation1 Apr 2022 Youssef Achenchabe, Alexis Bondu, Antoine Cornuéjols, Vincent Lemaire

In the Early Classification in Open Time Series problem (ECOTS), the task is to predict events, i. e. their class and time interval, at the moment that optimizes the accuracy vs. earliness trade-off.

Classification Decision Making +3

Construction de variables a l'aide de classifieurs comme aide a la regression

1 code implementation3 Dec 2021 Colin Troisemaine, Vincent Lemaire

This paper proposes a method for the automatic creation of variables (in the case of regression) that complement the information contained in the initial input vector.

regression

Early and Revocable Time Series Classification

1 code implementation21 Sep 2021 Youssef Achenchabe, Alexis Bondu, Antoine Cornuéjols, Vincent Lemaire

Many approaches have been proposed for early classification of time series in light of itssignificance in a wide range of applications including healthcare, transportation and fi-nance.

Classification Decision Making +4

Contrastive Representations for Label Noise Require Fine-Tuning

no code implementations20 Aug 2021 Pierre Nodet, Vincent Lemaire, Alexis Bondu, Antoine Cornuéjols

In presence of noise the experiments show that fine tuning of Contrastive representation allows the six methods to achieve better results than end-to-end learning and represent a new reference compare to the recent state of art.

Robust classification

Early Classification of Time Series is Meaningful

no code implementations27 Apr 2021 Youssef Achenchabe, Alexis Bondu, Antoine Cornuéjols, Vincent Lemaire

Many approaches have been proposed for early classification of time series in light of its significance in a wide range of applications including healthcare, transportation and finance.

Classification Early Classification +3

Interpretable Feature Construction for Time Series Extrinsic Regression

no code implementations15 Mar 2021 Dominique Gay, Alexis Bondu, Vincent Lemaire, Marc Boullé

Supervised learning of time series data has been extensively studied for the case of a categorical target variable.

Benchmarking regression +2

Predictive K-means with local models

no code implementations16 Dec 2020 Vincent Lemaire, Oumaima Alaoui Ismaili, Antoine Cornuéjols, Dominique Gay

We present two new algorithms using this technique and show on a variety of data sets that they are competitive for prediction performance with pure supervised classifiers while offering interpretability of the clusters discovered.

Clustering Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)

Learning active learning at the crossroads? evaluation and discussion

no code implementations16 Dec 2020 Louis Desreumaux, Vincent Lemaire

To this end, we present the results of a benchmark performed on 20 datasets that compares a strategy learned using a recent meta-learning algorithm with margin sampling.

Active Learning Meta-Learning

From Weakly Supervised Learning to Biquality Learning: an Introduction

no code implementations16 Dec 2020 Pierre Nodet, Vincent Lemaire, Alexis Bondu, Antoine Cornuéjols, Adam Ouorou

The field of Weakly Supervised Learning (WSL) has recently seen a surge of popularity, with numerous papers addressing different types of "supervision deficiencies".

Weakly-supervised Learning

On the intrinsic robustness to noise of some leading classifiers and symmetric loss function -- an empirical evaluation

no code implementations22 Oct 2020 Hugo Le Baher, Vincent Lemaire, Romain Trinquart

In some industrial applications such as fraud detection, the performance of common supervision techniques may be affected by the poor quality of the available labels : in actual operational use-cases, these labels may be weak in quantity, quality or trustworthiness.

Fraud Detection regression

Importance Reweighting for Biquality Learning

1 code implementation19 Oct 2020 Pierre Nodet, Vincent Lemaire, Alexis Bondu, Antoine Cornuéjols

The field of Weakly Supervised Learning (WSL) has recently seen a surge of popularity, with numerous papers addressing different types of "supervision deficiencies", namely: poor quality, non adaptability, and insufficient quantity of labels.

Weakly-supervised Learning

Quantization-based Bermudan option pricing in the $FX$ world

no code implementations13 Nov 2019 Jean-Michel Fayolle, Vincent Lemaire, Thibaut Montes, Gilles Pagès

This paper proposes two numerical solution based on Product Optimal Quantization for the pricing of Foreign Echange (FX) linked long term Bermudan options e. g. Bermudan Power Reverse Dual Currency options, where we take into account stochastic domestic and foreign interest rates on top of stochastic FX rate, hence we consider a 3-factor model.

Quantization

Should we Reload Time Series Classification Performance Evaluation ? (a position paper)

no code implementations8 Mar 2019 Dominique Gay, Vincent Lemaire

Since the introduction and the public availability of the \textsc{ucr} time series benchmark data sets, numerous Time Series Classification (TSC) methods has been designed, evaluated and compared to each others.

General Classification Position +3

Day-ahead time series forecasting: application to capacity planning

no code implementations6 Nov 2018 Colin Leverger, Vincent Lemaire, Simon Malinowski, Thomas Guyet, Laurence Rozé

In the context of capacity planning, forecasting the evolution of informatics servers usage enables companies to better manage their computational resources.

Clustering Time Series +1

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