Search Results for author: Stefan Steinerberger

Found 22 papers, 5 papers with code

Randomly Pivoted Partial Cholesky: Random How?

no code implementations17 Apr 2024 Stefan Steinerberger

We consider the problem of finding good low rank approximations of symmetric, positive-definite $A \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times n}$.

May the force be with you

no code implementations13 Aug 2022 Yulan Zhang, Anna C. Gilbert, Stefan Steinerberger

Modern methods in dimensionality reduction are dominated by nonlinear attraction-repulsion force-based methods (this includes t-SNE, UMAP, ForceAtlas2, LargeVis, and many more).

Dimensionality Reduction

A common variable minimax theorem for graphs

1 code implementation30 Jul 2021 Ronald R. Coifman, Nicholas F. Marshall, Stefan Steinerberger

Let $\mathcal{G} = \{G_1 = (V, E_1), \dots, G_m = (V, E_m)\}$ be a collection of $m$ graphs defined on a common set of vertices $V$ but with different edge sets $E_1, \dots, E_m$.

t-SNE, Forceful Colorings and Mean Field Limits

no code implementations25 Feb 2021 Yulan Zhang, Stefan Steinerberger

t-SNE is one of the most commonly used force-based nonlinear dimensionality reduction methods.

Dimensionality Reduction

Max-Cut via Kuramoto-type Oscillators

no code implementations9 Feb 2021 Stefan Steinerberger

Burer, Monteiro & Zhang proposed to find, for $n$ angles $\left\{\theta_1, \theta_2, \dots, \theta_n\right\} \subset [0, 2\pi]$, minima of the energy $$ f(\theta_1, \dots, \theta_n) = \sum_{i, j=1}^{n} a_{ij} \cos{(\theta_i - \theta_j)}$$ because configurations achieving a global minimum leads to a partition of size 0. 878 Max-Cut(G).

Optimization and Control Data Structures and Algorithms

Hessian Estimates for Laplacian Eigenfunctions

no code implementations4 Feb 2021 Stefan Steinerberger

We study Laplacian eigenfunctions $-\Delta \phi_k = \lambda_k \phi_k$ with a Dirichlet condition on bounded domains $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ with smooth boundary.

Analysis of PDEs

Neural Collapse with Cross-Entropy Loss

no code implementations15 Dec 2020 Jianfeng Lu, Stefan Steinerberger

We consider the variational problem of cross-entropy loss with $n$ feature vectors on a unit hypersphere in $\mathbb{R}^d$.

Finding Structure in Sequences of Real Numbers via Graph Theory: a Problem List

no code implementations8 Dec 2020 Dana G. Korssjoen, Biyao Li, Stefan Steinerberger, Raghavendra Tripathi, Ruimin Zhang

We investigate a method of generating a graph $G=(V, E)$ out of an ordered list of $n$ distinct real numbers $a_1, \dots, a_n$.

Combinatorics

On the Regularization Effect of Stochastic Gradient Descent applied to Least Squares

no code implementations27 Jul 2020 Stefan Steinerberger

We study the behavior of stochastic gradient descent applied to $\|Ax -b \|_2^2 \rightarrow \min$ for invertible $A \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times n}$.

Spectral Clustering Revisited: Information Hidden in the Fiedler Vector

no code implementations22 Mar 2020 Adela DePavia, Stefan Steinerberger

We are interested in the clustering problem on graphs: it is known that if there are two underlying clusters, then the signs of the eigenvector corresponding to the second largest eigenvalue of the adjacency matrix can reliably reconstruct the two clusters.

Clustering Stochastic Block Model

The Spectral Underpinning of word2vec

no code implementations27 Feb 2020 Ariel Jaffe, Yuval Kluger, Ofir Lindenbaum, Jonathan Patsenker, Erez Peterfreund, Stefan Steinerberger

word2vec due to Mikolov \textit{et al.} (2013) is a word embedding method that is widely used in natural language processing.

Open-Ended Question Answering

Heavy-tailed kernels reveal a finer cluster structure in t-SNE visualisations

2 code implementations15 Feb 2019 Dmitry Kobak, George Linderman, Stefan Steinerberger, Yuval Kluger, Philipp Berens

T-distributed stochastic neighbour embedding (t-SNE) is a widely used data visualisation technique.

Recovering Trees with Convex Clustering

no code implementations28 Jun 2018 Eric C. Chi, Stefan Steinerberger

Convex clustering refers, for given $\left\{x_1, \dots, x_n\right\} \subset \mathbb{R}^p$, to the minimization of \begin{eqnarray*} u(\gamma) & = & \underset{u_1, \dots, u_n }{\arg\min}\;\sum_{i=1}^{n}{\lVert x_i - u_i \rVert^2} + \gamma \sum_{i, j=1}^{n}{w_{ij} \lVert u_i - u_j\rVert},\\ \end{eqnarray*} where $w_{ij} \geq 0$ is an affinity that quantifies the similarity between $x_i$ and $x_j$.

Clustering

On the Dual Geometry of Laplacian Eigenfunctions

no code implementations25 Apr 2018 Alexander Cloninger, Stefan Steinerberger

We discuss the geometry of Laplacian eigenfunctions $-\Delta \phi = \lambda \phi$ on compact manifolds $(M, g)$ and combinatorial graphs $G=(V, E)$.

Efficient Algorithms for t-distributed Stochastic Neighborhood Embedding

8 code implementations25 Dec 2017 George C. Linderman, Manas Rachh, Jeremy G. Hoskins, Stefan Steinerberger, Yuval Kluger

t-distributed Stochastic Neighborhood Embedding (t-SNE) is a method for dimensionality reduction and visualization that has become widely popular in recent years.

Dimensionality Reduction

Randomized Near Neighbor Graphs, Giant Components, and Applications in Data Science

3 code implementations13 Nov 2017 George C. Linderman, Gal Mishne, Yuval Kluger, Stefan Steinerberger

If we pick $n$ random points uniformly in $[0, 1]^d$ and connect each point to its $k-$nearest neighbors, then it is well known that there exists a giant connected component with high probability.

Clustering with t-SNE, provably

2 code implementations8 Jun 2017 George C. Linderman, Stefan Steinerberger

t-distributed Stochastic Neighborhood Embedding (t-SNE), a clustering and visualization method proposed by van der Maaten & Hinton in 2008, has rapidly become a standard tool in a number of natural sciences.

Clustering

The Geometry of Nodal Sets and Outlier Detection

no code implementations5 Jun 2017 Xiuyuan Cheng, Gal Mishne, Stefan Steinerberger

Let $(M, g)$ be a compact manifold and let $-\Delta \phi_k = \lambda_k \phi_k$ be the sequence of Laplacian eigenfunctions.

Outlier Detection

Stochastic Neighbor Embedding separates well-separated clusters

no code implementations9 Feb 2017 Uri Shaham, Stefan Steinerberger

Stochastic Neighbor Embedding and its variants are widely used dimensionality reduction techniques -- despite their popularity, no theoretical results are known.

Dimensionality Reduction

On the Diffusion Geometry of Graph Laplacians and Applications

no code implementations9 Nov 2016 Xiuyuan Cheng, Manas Rachh, Stefan Steinerberger

We study directed, weighted graphs $G=(V, E)$ and consider the (not necessarily symmetric) averaging operator $$ (\mathcal{L}u)(i) = -\sum_{j \sim_{} i}{p_{ij} (u(j) - u(i))},$$ where $p_{ij}$ are normalized edge weights.

Spectral Echolocation via the Wave Embedding

no code implementations15 Jul 2016 Alexander Cloninger, Stefan Steinerberger

Spectral embedding uses eigenfunctions of the discrete Laplacian on a weighted graph to obtain coordinates for an embedding of an abstract data set into Euclidean space.

Dimensionality Reduction Position

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