1 code implementation • 13 Aug 2023 • Samuel Bosch, Bobak Kiani, Rui Yang, Adrian Lupascu, Seth Lloyd
We explore a setup for performing classification on labeled classical datasets, consisting of a classical neural network connected to a quantum annealer.
no code implementations • 29 Sep 2022 • Bobak T. Kiani, Randall Balestriero, Yubei Chen, Seth Lloyd, Yann Lecun
The fundamental goal of self-supervised learning (SSL) is to produce useful representations of data without access to any labels for classifying the data.
1 code implementation • 10 Mar 2022 • Bobak Kiani, Randall Balestriero, Yann Lecun, Seth Lloyd
In learning with recurrent or very deep feed-forward networks, employing unitary matrices in each layer can be very effective at maintaining long-range stability.
no code implementations • 23 Sep 2021 • Grecia Castelazo, Quynh T. Nguyen, Giacomo De Palma, Dirk Englund, Seth Lloyd, Bobak T. Kiani
Group convolutions and cross-correlations, which are equivariant to the actions of group elements, are commonly used in mathematics to analyze or take advantage of symmetries inherent in a given problem setting.
1 code implementation • 19 Jul 2021 • Alexander Zlokapa, Hartmut Neven, Seth Lloyd
Given the success of deep learning in classical machine learning, quantum algorithms for traditional neural network architectures may provide one of the most promising settings for quantum machine learning.
2 code implementations • 8 Jan 2021 • Bobak Toussi Kiani, Giacomo De Palma, Milad Marvian, Zi-Wen Liu, Seth Lloyd
Quantifying how far the output of a learning algorithm is from its target is an essential task in machine learning.
1 code implementation • 13 Apr 2020 • Giacomo De Palma, Bobak T. Kiani, Seth Lloyd
We explore the properties of adversarial examples for deep neural networks with random weights and biases, and prove that for any $p\ge1$, the $\ell^p$ distance of any given input from the classification boundary scales as one over the square root of the dimension of the input times the $\ell^p$ norm of the input.
no code implementations • 4 Apr 2020 • Bobak Toussi Kiani, Agnes Villanyi, Seth Lloyd
A central task in medical imaging is the reconstruction of an image or function from data collected by medical devices (e. g., CT, MRI, and PET scanners).
Image Reconstruction Quantum Physics Image and Video Processing Medical Physics
no code implementations • 31 Jan 2020 • Bobak Toussi Kiani, Seth Lloyd, Reevu Maity
We study the hardness of learning unitary transformations in $U(d)$ via gradient descent on time parameters of alternating operator sequences.
no code implementations • 10 Jan 2020 • Seth Lloyd, Maria Schuld, Aroosa Ijaz, Josh Izaac, Nathan Killoran
Quantum classifiers are trainable quantum circuits used as machine learning models.
Quantum Physics
2 code implementations • 24 May 2019 • Juan Miguel Arrazola, Alain Delgado, Bhaskar Roy Bardhan, Seth Lloyd
On the other hand, their performance degrades noticeably as the rank and condition number of the input matrix are increased.
Quantum Physics Data Structures and Algorithms
1 code implementation • NeurIPS 2019 • Giacomo De Palma, Bobak Toussi Kiani, Seth Lloyd
We prove that the binary classifiers of bit strings generated by random wide deep neural networks with ReLU activation function are biased towards simple functions.
8 code implementations • 18 Jun 2018 • Nathan Killoran, Thomas R. Bromley, Juan Miguel Arrazola, Maria Schuld, Nicolás Quesada, Seth Lloyd
The quantum neural network is a variational quantum circuit built in the continuous-variable (CV) architecture, which encodes quantum information in continuous degrees of freedom such as the amplitudes of the electromagnetic field.
no code implementations • 24 Apr 2018 • Seth Lloyd, Christian Weedbrook
The learning process for generator and discriminator can be thought of as an adversarial game, and under reasonable assumptions, the game converges to the point where the generator generates the same statistics as the true data and the discriminator is unable to discriminate between the true and the generated data.
Quantum Physics
no code implementations • 28 Nov 2016 • Jacob Biamonte, Peter Wittek, Nicola Pancotti, Patrick Rebentrost, Nathan Wiebe, Seth Lloyd
Fuelled by increasing computer power and algorithmic advances, machine learning techniques have become powerful tools for finding patterns in data.
no code implementations • 11 Oct 2013 • Seth Lloyd
Before Alan Turing made his crucial contributions to the theory of computation, he studied the question of whether quantum mechanics could throw light on the nature of free will.
no code implementations • 1 Jul 2013 • Seth Lloyd, Masoud Mohseni, Patrick Rebentrost
Machine-learning tasks frequently involve problems of manipulating and classifying large numbers of vectors in high-dimensional spaces.
Quantum Physics
no code implementations • 1 Jul 2013 • Seth Lloyd, Masoud Mohseni, Patrick Rebentrost
The usual way to reveal properties of an unknown quantum state, given many copies of a system in that state, is to perform measurements of different observables and to analyze the measurement results statistically.
Quantum Physics
no code implementations • 1 Jul 2013 • Patrick Rebentrost, Masoud Mohseni, Seth Lloyd
Supervised machine learning is the classification of new data based on already classified training examples.
4 code implementations • 19 Nov 2008 • Aram W. Harrow, Avinatan Hassidim, Seth Lloyd
Solving linear systems of equations is a common problem that arises both on its own and as a subroutine in more complex problems: given a matrix A and a vector b, find a vector x such that Ax=b.
Quantum Physics
no code implementations • 31 Jul 2008 • Vittorio Giovannetti, Seth Lloyd, Lorenzo Maccone
A quantum RAM, or qRAM, allows one to access superpositions of memory sites, which may contain either quantum or classical information.
Quantum Physics
4 code implementations • 14 Aug 2007 • Vittorio Giovannetti, Seth Lloyd, Lorenzo Maccone
A random access memory (RAM) uses n bits to randomly address N=2^n distinct memory cells.
Quantum Physics
1 code implementation • 24 Oct 2001 • Seth Lloyd
The laws of physics determine the amount of information that a physical system can register (number of bits) and the number of elementary logic operations that a system can perform (number of ops).
Quantum Physics