Search Results for author: Aaron Schein

Found 14 papers, 9 papers with code

Context versus Prior Knowledge in Language Models

no code implementations6 Apr 2024 Kevin Du, Vésteinn Snæbjarnarson, Niklas Stoehr, Jennifer C. White, Aaron Schein, Ryan Cotterell

To answer a question, language models often need to integrate prior knowledge learned during pretraining and new information presented in context.

The AL$\ell_0$CORE Tensor Decomposition for Sparse Count Data

1 code implementation10 Mar 2024 John Hood, Aaron Schein

This paper introduces AL$\ell_0$CORE, a new form of probabilistic non-negative tensor decomposition.

Tensor Decomposition

Measurement in the Age of LLMs: An Application to Ideological Scaling

no code implementations14 Dec 2023 Sean O'Hagan, Aaron Schein

Much of social science is centered around terms like ``ideology'' or ``power'', which generally elude precise definition, and whose contextual meanings are trapped in surrounding language.

Navigate

The Ordered Matrix Dirichlet for State-Space Models

1 code implementation8 Dec 2022 Niklas Stoehr, Benjamin J. Radford, Ryan Cotterell, Aaron Schein

For discrete data, SSMs commonly do so through a state-to-action emission matrix and a state-to-state transition matrix.

An Ordinal Latent Variable Model of Conflict Intensity

1 code implementation8 Oct 2022 Niklas Stoehr, Lucas Torroba Hennigen, Josef Valvoda, Robert West, Ryan Cotterell, Aaron Schein

It is based only on the action category ("what") and disregards the subject ("who") and object ("to whom") of an event, as well as contextual information, like associated casualty count, that should contribute to the perception of an event's "intensity".

Event Extraction

Doubly Non-Central Beta Matrix Factorization for DNA Methylation Data

no code implementations12 Jun 2021 Aaron Schein, Anjali Nagulpally, Hanna Wallach, Patrick Flaherty

We present a new non-negative matrix factorization model for $(0, 1)$ bounded-support data based on the doubly non-central beta (DNCB) distribution, a generalization of the beta distribution.

Poisson-Randomized Gamma Dynamical Systems

1 code implementation NeurIPS 2019 Aaron Schein, Scott W. Linderman, Mingyuan Zhou, David M. Blei, Hanna Wallach

This paper presents the Poisson-randomized gamma dynamical system (PRGDS), a model for sequentially observed count tensors that encodes a strong inductive bias toward sparsity and burstiness.

Inductive Bias

Locally Private Bayesian Inference for Count Models

1 code implementation22 Mar 2018 Aaron Schein, Zhiwei Steven Wu, Alexandra Schofield, Mingyuan Zhou, Hanna Wallach

We present a general method for privacy-preserving Bayesian inference in Poisson factorization, a broad class of models that includes some of the most widely used models in the social sciences.

Bayesian Inference Link Prediction +1

Poisson--Gamma Dynamical Systems

1 code implementation19 Jan 2017 Aaron Schein, Mingyuan Zhou, Hanna Wallach

We introduce a new dynamical system for sequentially observed multivariate count data.

Inductive Bias

Poisson-Gamma dynamical systems

1 code implementation NeurIPS 2016 Aaron Schein, Hanna Wallach, Mingyuan Zhou

This paper presents a dynamical system based on the Poisson-Gamma construction for sequentially observed multivariate count data.

Inductive Bias

Bayesian Poisson Tucker Decomposition for Learning the Structure of International Relations

1 code implementation6 Jun 2016 Aaron Schein, Mingyuan Zhou, David M. Blei, Hanna Wallach

We introduce Bayesian Poisson Tucker decomposition (BPTD) for modeling country--country interaction event data.

Bayesian Poisson Tensor Factorization for Inferring Multilateral Relations from Sparse Dyadic Event Counts

1 code implementation10 Jun 2015 Aaron Schein, John Paisley, David M. Blei, Hanna Wallach

We demonstrate that our model's predictive performance is better than that of standard non-negative tensor factorization methods.

Inferring Multilateral Relations from Dynamic Pairwise Interactions

no code implementations15 Nov 2013 Aaron Schein, Juston Moore, Hanna Wallach

Correlations between anomalous activity patterns can yield pertinent information about complex social processes: a significant deviation from normal behavior, exhibited simultaneously by multiple pairs of actors, provides evidence for some underlying relationship involving those pairs---i. e., a multilateral relation.

International Multicultural Name Matching Competition: Design, Execution, Results, and Lessons Learned

no code implementations LREC 2012 Keith J. Miller, Elizabeth Schroeder Richerson, Sarah McLeod, James Finley, Aaron Schein

This paper describes different aspects of an open competition to evaluate multicultural name matching software, including the contest design, development of the test data, different phases of the competition, behavior of the participating teams, results of the competition, and lessons learned throughout.

Transliteration

Cannot find the paper you are looking for? You can Submit a new open access paper.