Search Results for author: A. Salman Avestimehr

Found 23 papers, 3 papers with code

Secure Aggregation for Buffered Asynchronous Federated Learning

no code implementations5 Oct 2021 Jinhyun So, Ramy E. Ali, Başak Güler, A. Salman Avestimehr

A buffered asynchronous training protocol known as FedBuff has been proposed recently which bridges the gap between synchronous and asynchronous training to mitigate stragglers and to also ensure privacy simultaneously.

Federated Learning

ApproxIFER: A Model-Agnostic Approach to Resilient and Robust Prediction Serving Systems

no code implementations20 Sep 2021 Mahdi Soleymani, Ramy E. Ali, Hessam Mahdavifar, A. Salman Avestimehr

While this learning-based approach is more resource-efficient than replication, it is tailored to the specific model hosted by the cloud and is particularly suitable for a small number of queries (typically less than four) and tolerating very few (mostly one) number of stragglers.

Basil: A Fast and Byzantine-Resilient Approach for Decentralized Training

no code implementations16 Sep 2021 Ahmed Roushdy Elkordy, Saurav Prakash, A. Salman Avestimehr

As our main contribution, we propose Basil, a fast and computationally efficient Byzantine robust algorithm for decentralized training systems, which leverages a novel sequential, memory assisted and performance-based criteria for training over a logical ring while filtering the Byzantine users.

List-Decodable Coded Computing: Breaking the Adversarial Toleration Barrier

no code implementations27 Jan 2021 Mahdi Soleymani, Ramy E. Ali, Hessam Mahdavifar, A. Salman Avestimehr

We further propose folded Lagrange coded computing (FLCC) to incorporate the developed techniques into a specific coded computing setting.

On Polynomial Approximations for Privacy-Preserving and Verifiable ReLU Networks

no code implementations11 Nov 2020 Ramy E. Ali, Jinhyun So, A. Salman Avestimehr

In this work, we empirically show that the square function is not the best degree-2 polynomial that can replace the ReLU function even when restricting the polynomials to have integer coefficients.

Privacy Preserving

A Scalable Approach for Privacy-Preserving Collaborative Machine Learning

no code implementations NeurIPS 2020 Jinhyun So, Basak Guler, A. Salman Avestimehr

We consider a collaborative learning scenario in which multiple data-owners wish to jointly train a logistic regression model, while keeping their individual datasets private from the other parties.

BIG-bench Machine Learning Privacy Preserving

Secure Aggregation with Heterogeneous Quantization in Federated Learning

no code implementations30 Sep 2020 Ahmed Roushdy Elkordy, A. Salman Avestimehr

The state-of-the-art protocols for secure model aggregation, which are based on additive masking, require all users to quantize their model updates to the same level of quantization.

Information Theory Systems and Control Systems and Control Information Theory

Analog Lagrange Coded Computing

no code implementations19 Aug 2020 Mahdi Soleymani, Hessam Mahdavifar, A. Salman Avestimehr

Also, the accuracy of outcome is characterized in a practical setting assuming operations are performed using floating-point numbers.

Distributed Computing

Byzantine-Resilient Secure Federated Learning

no code implementations21 Jul 2020 Jinhyun So, Basak Guler, A. Salman Avestimehr

This presents a major challenge for the resilience of the model against adversarial (Byzantine) users, who can manipulate the global model by modifying their local models or datasets.

Federated Learning Outlier Detection +2

Coded Computing for Federated Learning at the Edge

no code implementations7 Jul 2020 Saurav Prakash, Sagar Dhakal, Mustafa Akdeniz, A. Salman Avestimehr, Nageen Himayat

Federated Learning (FL) is an exciting new paradigm that enables training a global model from data generated locally at the client nodes, without moving client data to a centralized server.

Edge-computing Federated Learning +1

Minimax Lower Bounds for Transfer Learning with Linear and One-hidden Layer Neural Networks

2 code implementations NeurIPS 2020 Seyed Mohammadreza Mousavi Kalan, Zalan Fabian, A. Salman Avestimehr, Mahdi Soltanolkotabi

In this approach a model trained for a source task, where plenty of labeled training data is available, is used as a starting point for training a model on a related target task with only few labeled training data.

Transfer Learning

Turbo-Aggregate: Breaking the Quadratic Aggregation Barrier in Secure Federated Learning

no code implementations11 Feb 2020 Jinhyun So, Basak Guler, A. Salman Avestimehr

A major bottleneck in scaling federated learning to a large number of users is the overhead of secure model aggregation across many users.

Federated Learning

Fitting ReLUs via SGD and Quantized SGD

no code implementations19 Jan 2019 Seyed Mohammadreza Mousavi Kalan, Mahdi Soltanolkotabi, A. Salman Avestimehr

Perhaps unexpectedly, we show that QSGD maintains the fast convergence of SGD to a globally optimal model while significantly reducing the communication cost.

PolyShard: Coded Sharding Achieves Linearly Scaling Efficiency and Security Simultaneously

no code implementations27 Sep 2018 Songze Li, Mingchao Yu, Chien-Sheng Yang, A. Salman Avestimehr, Sreeram Kannan, Pramod Viswanath

In particular, we propose PolyShard: ``polynomially coded sharding'' scheme that achieves information-theoretic upper bounds on the efficiency of the storage, system throughput, as well as on trust, thus enabling a truly scalable system.

Cryptography and Security Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing Information Theory Information Theory

Polynomially Coded Regression: Optimal Straggler Mitigation via Data Encoding

no code implementations24 May 2018 Songze Li, Seyed Mohammadreza Mousavi Kalan, Qian Yu, Mahdi Soltanolkotabi, A. Salman Avestimehr

In particular, PCR requires a recovery threshold that scales inversely proportionally with the amount of computation/storage available at each worker.

regression

Fundamental Resource Trade-offs for Encoded Distributed Optimization

no code implementations31 Mar 2018 A. Salman Avestimehr, Seyed Mohammadreza Mousavi Kalan, Mahdi Soltanolkotabi

We also analyze the convergence behavior of iterative encoded optimization algorithms, allowing us to characterize fundamental trade-offs between convergence rate, size of data set, accuracy, computational load (or data redundancy), and straggler toleration in this framework.

Distributed Computing Distributed Optimization

Coded Fourier Transform

no code implementations17 Oct 2017 Qian Yu, Mohammad Ali Maddah-Ali, A. Salman Avestimehr

We consider the problem of computing the Fourier transform of high-dimensional vectors, distributedly over a cluster of machines consisting of a master node and multiple worker nodes, where the worker nodes can only store and process a fraction of the inputs.

Polynomial Codes: an Optimal Design for High-Dimensional Coded Matrix Multiplication

3 code implementations NeurIPS 2017 Qian Yu, Mohammad Ali Maddah-Ali, A. Salman Avestimehr

We consider a large-scale matrix multiplication problem where the computation is carried out using a distributed system with a master node and multiple worker nodes, where each worker can store parts of the input matrices.

Information Theory Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing Information Theory

Coded TeraSort

2 code implementations16 Feb 2017 Songze Li, Sucha Supittayapornpong, Mohammad Ali Maddah-Ali, A. Salman Avestimehr

We focus on sorting, which is the building block of many machine learning algorithms, and propose a novel distributed sorting algorithm, named Coded TeraSort, which substantially improves the execution time of the TeraSort benchmark in Hadoop MapReduce.

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing Information Theory Information Theory

Active Learning On Weighted Graphs Using Adaptive And Non-adaptive Approaches

no code implementations18 May 2016 Eyal En Gad, Akshay Gadde, A. Salman Avestimehr, Antonio Ortega

A new sampling algorithm is proposed, which sequentially selects the graph nodes to be sampled, based on an aggressive search for the boundary of the signal over the graph.

Active Learning

Asymptotic Justification of Bandlimited Interpolation of Graph signals for Semi-Supervised Learning

no code implementations14 Feb 2015 Aamir Anis, Aly El Gamal, A. Salman Avestimehr, Antonio Ortega

Graph-based methods play an important role in unsupervised and semi-supervised learning tasks by taking into account the underlying geometry of the data set.

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