Morphological Inflection

37 papers with code • 0 benchmarks • 1 datasets

Morphological Inflection is the task of generating a target (inflected form) word from a source word (base form), given a morphological attribute, e.g. number, tense, and person etc. It is useful for alleviating data sparsity issues in translating morphologically rich languages. The transformation from a base form to an inflected form usually includes concatenating the base form with a prefix or a suffix and substituting some characters. For example, the inflected form of a Finnish stem eläkeikä (retirement age) is eläkeiittä when the case is abessive and the number is plural.

Source: Tackling Sequence to Sequence Mapping Problems with Neural Networks

Most implemented papers

Interpretability for Morphological Inflection: from Character-level Predictions to Subword-level Rules

tatyana-ruzsics/interpretable-inflection EACL 2021

We apply our methodology to analyze the model{'}s decisions on three typologically-different languages and find that a) our pattern extraction method applied to cross-attention weights uncovers variation in form of inflection morphemes, b) pattern extraction from self-attention shows triggers for such variation, c) both types of patterns are closely aligned with grammar inflection classes and class assignment criteria, for all three languages.

On Biasing Transformer Attention Towards Monotonicity

ZurichNLP/monotonicity_loss NAACL 2021

Many sequence-to-sequence tasks in natural language processing are roughly monotonic in the alignment between source and target sequence, and previous work has facilitated or enforced learning of monotonic attention behavior via specialized attention functions or pretraining.

Minimal Supervision for Morphological Inflection

onlplab/morphodetection EMNLP 2021

Neural models for the various flavours of morphological inflection tasks have proven to be extremely accurate given ample labeled data -- data that may be slow and costly to obtain.

Falling Through the Gaps: Neural Architectures as Models of Morphological Rule Learning

denizbeser/gaps 8 May 2021

We evaluate the Transformer as a model of morphological rule learning and compare it with Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN) on English, German, and Russian.

(Un)solving Morphological Inflection: Lemma Overlap Artificially Inflates Models' Performance

onlplab/lemmasplitting 12 Aug 2021

The effect is most significant for low-resourced languages with a drop as high as 95 points, but even high-resourced languages lose about 10 points on average.

Rule-based Morphological Inflection Improves Neural Terminology Translation

izecson/terminology-translation EMNLP 2021

Current approaches to incorporating terminology constraints in machine translation (MT) typically assume that the constraint terms are provided in their correct morphological forms.

Eeny, meeny, miny, moe. How to choose data for morphological inflection

smuradoglu/almorphinfl 26 Oct 2022

In this paper, we explore four sampling strategies for the task of morphological inflection using a Transformer model: a pair of oracle experiments where data is chosen based on whether the model already can or cannot inflect the test forms correctly, as well as strategies based on high/low model confidence, entropy, as well as random selection.

A Framework for Bidirectional Decoding: Case Study in Morphological Inflection

marccanby/bidi_decoding 21 May 2023

Transformer-based encoder-decoder models that generate outputs in a left-to-right fashion have become standard for sequence-to-sequence tasks.

Understanding Compositional Data Augmentation in Typologically Diverse Morphological Inflection

smfsamir/understanding-augmentation-morphology 23 May 2023

In this study, we aim to shed light on the theoretical aspects of the prominent data augmentation strategy StemCorrupt (Silfverberg et al., 2017; Anastasopoulos and Neubig, 2019), a method that generates synthetic examples by randomly substituting stem characters in gold standard training examples.

Morphological Inflection: A Reality Check

jkodner05/acl2023_realitycheck 25 May 2023

Morphological inflection is a popular task in sub-word NLP with both practical and cognitive applications.