Graph Matching is the problem of finding correspondences between two sets of vertices while preserving complex relational information among them. Since the graph structure has a strong capacity to represent objects and robustness to severe deformation and outliers, it is frequently adopted to formulate various correspondence problems in the field of computer vision. Theoretically, the Graph Matching problem can be solved by exhaustively searching the entire solution space. However, this approach is infeasible in practice because the solution space expands exponentially as the size of input data increases. For that reason, previous studies have attempted to solve the problem by using various approximation techniques.
Source: Consistent Multiple Graph Matching with Multi-layer Random Walks Synchronization
Recent works on representation learning for graph structured data predominantly focus on learning distributed representations of graph substructures such as nodes and subgraphs.
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In addition with its NP-completeness nature, another important challenge is effective modeling of the node-wise and structure-wise affinity across graphs and the resulting objective, to guide the matching procedure effectively finding the true matching against noises.
When aligning two groups of local features from two images, we view it as a graph matching problem and propose a cross-graph embedded-alignment (CGEA) layer to jointly learn and embed topology information to local features, and straightly predict similarity score.
Building on recent progress at the intersection of combinatorial optimization and deep learning, we propose an end-to-end trainable architecture for deep graph matching that contains unmodified combinatorial solvers.
A graph is a powerful concept for representation of relations between pairs of entities.
Deep generative models for graph-structured data offer a new angle on the problem of chemical synthesis: by optimizing differentiable models that directly generate molecular graphs, it is possible to side-step expensive search procedures in the discrete and vast space of chemical structures.
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This work presents a two-stage neural architecture for learning and refining structural correspondences between graphs.
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Entity Alignment
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(using extra training data)
In particular, our work enables the use of randomized methods for point cloud registration without the need of putative correspondences.
In particular, our work enables the use of randomized methods for point cloud registration without the need of putative correspondences.
Previous cross-lingual knowledge graph (KG) alignment studies rely on entity embeddings derived only from monolingual KG structural information, which may fail at matching entities that have different facts in two KGs.