UCAS-IIE-NLP at SemEval-2023 Task 12: Enhancing Generalization of Multilingual BERT for Low-resource Sentiment Analysis

1 Jun 2023  ·  Dou Hu, Lingwei Wei, Yaxin Liu, Wei Zhou, Songlin Hu ·

This paper describes our system designed for SemEval-2023 Task 12: Sentiment analysis for African languages. The challenge faced by this task is the scarcity of labeled data and linguistic resources in low-resource settings. To alleviate these, we propose a generalized multilingual system SACL-XLMR for sentiment analysis on low-resource languages. Specifically, we design a lexicon-based multilingual BERT to facilitate language adaptation and sentiment-aware representation learning. Besides, we apply a supervised adversarial contrastive learning technique to learn sentiment-spread structured representations and enhance model generalization. Our system achieved competitive results, largely outperforming baselines on both multilingual and zero-shot sentiment classification subtasks. Notably, the system obtained the 1st rank on the zero-shot classification subtask in the official ranking. Extensive experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of our system.

PDF Abstract

Datasets


Task Dataset Model Metric Name Metric Value Global Rank Result Benchmark
Zero-shot Sentiment Classification AfriSenti SACL-XLMR weighted-F1 score 0.589 # 1
Zero-shot Sentiment Classification AfriSenti Random weighted-F1 score 0.34 # 5
Zero-shot Sentiment Classification AfriSenti AfroXLMR weighted-F1 score 0.561 # 2
Zero-shot Sentiment Classification AfriSenti AfriBERTa weighted-F1 score 0.439 # 3
Zero-shot Sentiment Classification AfriSenti XLM-R weighted-F1 score 0.399 # 4

Methods