Super-FAN: Integrated facial landmark localization and super-resolution of real-world low resolution faces in arbitrary poses with GANs

CVPR 2018  ·  Adrian Bulat, Georgios Tzimiropoulos ·

This paper addresses 2 challenging tasks: improving the quality of low resolution facial images and accurately locating the facial landmarks on such poor resolution images. To this end, we make the following 5 contributions: (a) we propose Super-FAN: the very first end-to-end system that addresses both tasks simultaneously, i.e. both improves face resolution and detects the facial landmarks. The novelty or Super-FAN lies in incorporating structural information in a GAN-based super-resolution algorithm via integrating a sub-network for face alignment through heatmap regression and optimizing a novel heatmap loss. (b) We illustrate the benefit of training the two networks jointly by reporting good results not only on frontal images (as in prior work) but on the whole spectrum of facial poses, and not only on synthetic low resolution images (as in prior work) but also on real-world images. (c) We improve upon the state-of-the-art in face super-resolution by proposing a new residual-based architecture. (d) Quantitatively, we show large improvement over the state-of-the-art for both face super-resolution and alignment. (e) Qualitatively, we show for the first time good results on real-world low resolution images.

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Task Dataset Model Metric Name Metric Value Global Rank Benchmark
Face Hallucination FFHQ 512 x 512 - 16x upscaling Super-FAN FID 63.693 # 4
LPIPS 0.4411 # 3
NIQE 7.444 # 2
Image Super-Resolution FFHQ 512 x 512 - 4x upscaling Super-FAN PSNR 25.463 # 8
SSIM 0.729 # 8
MS-SSIM 0.913 # 8
LLE 2.333 # 6
FED 0.1416 # 7
FID 14.811 # 4
LPIPS 0.2357 # 4
NIQE 8.719 # 4

Methods