Simultaneously-Collected Multimodal Lying Pose Dataset: Towards In-Bed Human Pose Monitoring under Adverse Vision Conditions

Computer vision (CV) has achieved great success in interpreting semantic meanings from images, yet CV algorithms can be brittle for tasks with adverse vision conditions and the ones suffering from data/label pair limitation. One of this tasks is in-bed human pose estimation, which has significant values in many healthcare applications. In-bed pose monitoring in natural settings could involve complete darkness or full occlusion. Furthermore, the lack of publicly available in-bed pose datasets hinders the use of many successful pose estimation algorithms for this task. In this paper, we introduce our Simultaneously-collected multimodal Lying Pose (SLP) dataset, which includes in-bed pose images from 109 participants captured using multiple imaging modalities including RGB, long wave infrared, depth, and pressure map. We also present a physical hyper parameter tuning strategy for ground truth pose label generation under extreme conditions such as lights off and being fully covered by a sheet/blanket. SLP design is compatible with the mainstream human pose datasets, therefore, the state-of-the-art 2D pose estimation models can be trained effectively with SLP data with promising performance as high as 95% at PCKh@0.5 on a single modality. The pose estimation performance can be further improved by including additional modalities through collaboration.