Pressure-induced Superconductivity in dual-topological semimetal Pt2HgSe3

17 Feb 2021  ·  Cuiying Pei, Suhua Jin, Peihao Huang, Anna Vymazalova, Lingling Gao, Yi Zhao, Weizheng Cao, Changhua Li, Peter Nemes-Incze, Yulin Chen, Hanyu Liu, Gang Li, Yanpeng Qi ·

Recently monolayer jacutingaite (Pt2HgSe3), a naturally occurring exfoliable mineral, discovered in Brazil in 2008, has been theoretically predicted as a candidate quantum spin Hall system with a 0.5 eV band gap, while the bulk form is one of only a few known dual-topological insulators which may host different surface states protected by symmetries. In this work, we systematically investigate both structure and electronic evolution of bulk Pt2HgSe3 under high pressure up to 96 GPa. The nontrivial topology persists up to the structural phase transition observed in the high-pressure regime. Interestingly, we found that this phase transition is accompanied by the appearance of superconductivity at around 55 GPa and the critical transition temperature Tc increases with applied pressure. Our results demonstrate that Pt2HgSe3 with nontrivial topology of electronic states displays new ground states upon compression and raises potentials in application to the next-generation spintronic devices.

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Superconductivity Materials Science