Deep Biaffine Attention for Neural Dependency Parsing

6 Nov 2016  ·  Timothy Dozat, Christopher D. Manning ·

This paper builds off recent work from Kiperwasser & Goldberg (2016) using neural attention in a simple graph-based dependency parser. We use a larger but more thoroughly regularized parser than other recent BiLSTM-based approaches, with biaffine classifiers to predict arcs and labels. Our parser gets state of the art or near state of the art performance on standard treebanks for six different languages, achieving 95.7% UAS and 94.1% LAS on the most popular English PTB dataset. This makes it the highest-performing graph-based parser on this benchmark---outperforming Kiperwasser Goldberg (2016) by 1.8% and 2.2%---and comparable to the highest performing transition-based parser (Kuncoro et al., 2016), which achieves 95.8% UAS and 94.6% LAS. We also show which hyperparameter choices had a significant effect on parsing accuracy, allowing us to achieve large gains over other graph-based approaches.

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Results from the Paper


Task Dataset Model Metric Name Metric Value Global Rank Result Benchmark
Dependency Parsing CoNLL-2009 Biaffine Parser LAS 85.38 # 2
UAS 88.90 # 2
Dependency Parsing Penn Treebank Deep Biaffine UAS 95.87 # 13
LAS 94.22 # 13
Dependency Parsing Penn Treebank Deep Biaffine + RoBERTa UAS 97.29 # 3
LAS 95.75 # 4

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