The MPQA Opinion Corpus contains 535 news articles from a wide variety of news sources manually annotated for opinions and other private states (i.e., beliefs, emotions, sentiments, speculations, etc.).
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Discrete Reasoning Over Paragraphs DROP is a crowdsourced, adversarially-created, 96k-question benchmark, in which a system must resolve references in a question, perhaps to multiple input positions, and perform discrete operations over them (such as addition, counting, or sorting). These operations require a much more comprehensive understanding of the content of paragraphs than what was necessary for prior datasets. The questions consist of passages extracted from Wikipedia articles. The dataset is split into a training set of about 77,000 questions, a development set of around 9,500 questions and a hidden test set similar in size to the development set.
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The Choice Of Plausible Alternatives (COPA) evaluation provides researchers with a tool for assessing progress in open-domain commonsense causal reasoning. COPA consists of 1000 questions, split equally into development and test sets of 500 questions each. Each question is composed of a premise and two alternatives, where the task is to select the alternative that more plausibly has a causal relation with the premise. The correct alternative is randomized so that the expected performance of randomly guessing is 50%.
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The Microsoft Research Video Description Corpus (MSVD) dataset consists of about 120K sentences collected during the summer of 2010. Workers on Mechanical Turk were paid to watch a short video snippet and then summarize the action in a single sentence. The result is a set of roughly parallel descriptions of more than 2,000 video snippets. Because the workers were urged to complete the task in the language of their choice, both paraphrase and bilingual alternations are captured in the data.
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The Digital Retinal Images for Vessel Extraction (DRIVE) dataset is a dataset for retinal vessel segmentation. It consists of a total of JPEG 40 color fundus images; including 7 abnormal pathology cases. The images were obtained from a diabetic retinopathy screening program in the Netherlands. The images were acquired using Canon CR5 non-mydriatic 3CCD camera with FOV equals to 45 degrees. Each image resolution is 584*565 pixels with eight bits per color channel (3 channels).
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This is a public domain speech dataset consisting of 13,100 short audio clips of a single speaker reading passages from 7 non-fiction books. A transcription is provided for each clip. Clips vary in length from 1 to 10 seconds and have a total length of approximately 24 hours. The texts were published between 1884 and 1964, and are in the public domain. The audio was recorded in 2016-17 by the LibriVox project and is also in the public domain.
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The New York Times Annotated Corpus contains over 1.8 million articles written and published by the New York Times between January 1, 1987 and June 19, 2007 with article metadata provided by the New York Times Newsroom, the New York Times Indexing Service and the online production staff at nytimes.com. The corpus includes:
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The ATIS (Airline Travel Information Systems) is a dataset consisting of audio recordings and corresponding manual transcripts about humans asking for flight information on automated airline travel inquiry systems. The data consists of 17 unique intent categories. The original split contains 4478, 500 and 893 intent-labeled reference utterances in train, development and test set respectively.
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Outside Knowledge Visual Question Answering (OK-VQA) includes more than 14,000 questions that require external knowledge to answer.
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The NewsQA dataset is a crowd-sourced machine reading comprehension dataset of 120,000 question-answer pairs.
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The SNIPS Natural Language Understanding benchmark is a dataset of over 16,000 crowdsourced queries distributed among 7 user intents of various complexity:
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OntoNotes 5.0 is a large corpus comprising various genres of text (news, conversational telephone speech, weblogs, usenet newsgroups, broadcast, talk shows) in three languages (English, Chinese, and Arabic) with structural information (syntax and predicate argument structure) and shallow semantics (word sense linked to an ontology and coreference).
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EMNIST (extended MNIST) has 4 times more data than MNIST. It is a set of handwritten digits with a 28 x 28 format.
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The ICDAR 2013 dataset consists of 229 training images and 233 testing images, with word-level annotations provided. It is the standard benchmark dataset for evaluating near-horizontal text detection.
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CoQA is a large-scale dataset for building Conversational Question Answering systems. The goal of the CoQA challenge is to measure the ability of machines to understand a text passage and answer a series of interconnected questions that appear in a conversation.
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The Extended Cohn-Kanade (CK+) dataset contains 593 video sequences from a total of 123 different subjects, ranging from 18 to 50 years of age with a variety of genders and heritage. Each video shows a facial shift from the neutral expression to a targeted peak expression, recorded at 30 frames per second (FPS) with a resolution of either 640x490 or 640x480 pixels. Out of these videos, 327 are labelled with one of seven expression classes: anger, contempt, disgust, fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise. The CK+ database is widely regarded as the most extensively used laboratory-controlled facial expression classification database available, and is used in the majority of facial expression classification methods.
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The Beyond the Imitation Game Benchmark (BIG-bench) is a collaborative benchmark intended to probe large language models and extrapolate their future capabilities. Big-bench include more than 200 tasks.
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Multimodal EmotionLines Dataset (MELD) has been created by enhancing and extending EmotionLines dataset. MELD contains the same dialogue instances available in EmotionLines, but it also encompasses audio and visual modality along with text. MELD has more than 1400 dialogues and 13000 utterances from Friends TV series. Multiple speakers participated in the dialogues. Each utterance in a dialogue has been labeled by any of these seven emotions -- Anger, Disgust, Sadness, Joy, Neutral, Surprise and Fear. MELD also has sentiment (positive, negative and neutral) annotation for each utterance.
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A challenge set for elementary-level Math Word Problems (MWP). An MWP consists of a short Natural Language narrative that describes a state of the world and poses a question about some unknown quantities.
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The GOT-10k dataset contains more than 10,000 video segments of real-world moving objects and over 1.5 million manually labelled bounding boxes. The dataset contains more than 560 classes of real-world moving objects and 80+ classes of motion patterns.
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The WebQuestions dataset is a question answering dataset using Freebase as the knowledge base and contains 6,642 question-answer pairs. It was created by crawling questions through the Google Suggest API, and then obtaining answers using Amazon Mechanical Turk. The original split uses 3,778 examples for training and 2,032 for testing. All answers are defined as Freebase entities.
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BEIR (Benchmarking IR) is a heterogeneous benchmark containing different information retrieval (IR) tasks. Through BEIR, it is possible to systematically study the zero-shot generalization capabilities of multiple neural retrieval approaches.
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The WikiQA corpus is a publicly available set of question and sentence pairs, collected and annotated for research on open-domain question answering. In order to reflect the true information need of general users, Bing query logs were used as the question source. Each question is linked to a Wikipedia page that potentially has the answer. Because the summary section of a Wikipedia page provides the basic and usually most important information about the topic, sentences in this section were used as the candidate answers. The corpus includes 3,047 questions and 29,258 sentences, where 1,473 sentences were labeled as answer sentences to their corresponding questions.
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LibriTTS is a multi-speaker English corpus of approximately 585 hours of read English speech at 24kHz sampling rate, prepared by Heiga Zen with the assistance of Google Speech and Google Brain team members. The LibriTTS corpus is designed for TTS research. It is derived from the original materials (mp3 audio files from LibriVox and text files from Project Gutenberg) of the LibriSpeech corpus. The main differences from the LibriSpeech corpus are listed below:
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The LAMBADA (LAnguage Modeling Broadened to Account for Discourse Aspects) benchmark is an open-ended cloze task which consists of about 10,000 passages from BooksCorpus where a missing target word is predicted in the last sentence of each passage. The missing word is constrained to always be the last word of the last sentence and there are no candidate words to choose from. Examples were filtered by humans to ensure they were possible to guess given the context, i.e., the sentences in the passage leading up to the last sentence. Examples were further filtered to ensure that missing words could not be guessed without the context, ensuring that models attempting the dataset would need to reason over the entire paragraph to answer questions.
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BC5CDR corpus consists of 1500 PubMed articles with 4409 annotated chemicals, 5818 diseases and 3116 chemical-disease interactions.
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StrategyQA is a question answering benchmark where the required reasoning steps are implicit in the question, and should be inferred using a strategy. It includes 2,780 examples, each consisting of a strategy question, its decomposition, and evidence paragraphs. Questions in StrategyQA are short, topic-diverse, and cover a wide range of strategies.
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The FewRel (Few-Shot Relation Classification Dataset) contains 100 relations and 70,000 instances from Wikipedia. The dataset is divided into three subsets: training set (64 relations), validation set (16 relations) and test set (20 relations).
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The Schema-Guided Dialogue (SGD) dataset consists of over 20k annotated multi-domain, task-oriented conversations between a human and a virtual assistant. These conversations involve interactions with services and APIs spanning 20 domains, ranging from banks and events to media, calendar, travel, and weather. For most of these domains, the dataset contains multiple different APIs, many of which have overlapping functionalities but different interfaces, which reflects common real-world scenarios. The wide range of available annotations can be used for intent prediction, slot filling, dialogue state tracking, policy imitation learning, language generation, user simulation learning, among other tasks in large-scale virtual assistants. Besides these, the dataset has unseen domains and services in the evaluation set to quantify the performance in zero-shot or few shot settings.
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WMT 2016 is a collection of datasets used in shared tasks of the First Conference on Machine Translation. The conference builds on ten previous Workshops on statistical Machine Translation.
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Objaverse is a large dataset of objects with 800K+ (and growing) 3D models with descriptive captions, tags, and animations. Objaverse improves upon present day 3D repositories in terms of scale, number of categories, and in the visual diversity of instances within a category.
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WiC is a benchmark for the evaluation of context-sensitive word embeddings. WiC is framed as a binary classification task. Each instance in WiC has a target word w, either a verb or a noun, for which two contexts are provided. Each of these contexts triggers a specific meaning of w. The task is to identify if the occurrences of w in the two contexts correspond to the same meaning or not. In fact, the dataset can also be viewed as an application of Word Sense Disambiguation in practise.
NELL is a dataset built from the Web via an intelligent agent called Never-Ending Language Learner. This agent attempts to learn over time to read the web. NELL has accumulated over 50 million candidate beliefs by reading the web, and it is considering these at different levels of confidence. NELL has high confidence in 2,810,379 of these beliefs.
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Question Answering in Context is a large-scale dataset that consists of around 14K crowdsourced Question Answering dialogs with 98K question-answer pairs in total. Data instances consist of an interactive dialog between two crowd workers: (1) a student who poses a sequence of freeform questions to learn as much as possible about a hidden Wikipedia text, and (2) a teacher who answers the questions by providing short excerpts (spans) from the text.
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Libri-Light is a collection of spoken English audio suitable for training speech recognition systems under limited or no supervision. It is derived from open-source audio books from the LibriVox project. It contains over 60K hours of audio.
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The Electricity Transformer Temperature (ETT) is a crucial indicator in the electric power long-term deployment. This dataset consists of 2 years data from two separated counties in China. To explore the granularity on the Long sequence time-series forecasting (LSTF) problem, different subsets are created, {ETTh1, ETTh2} for 1-hour-level and ETTm1 for 15-minutes-level. Each data point consists of the target value ”oil temperature” and 6 power load features. The train/val/test is 12/4/4 months.
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ATOMIC is an atlas of everyday commonsense reasoning, organized through 877k textual descriptions of inferential knowledge. Compared to existing resources that center around taxonomic knowledge, ATOMIC focuses on inferential knowledge organized as typed if-then relations with variables (e.g., "if X pays Y a compliment, then Y will likely return the compliment").
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MIMIC-CXR from Massachusetts Institute of Technology presents 371,920 chest X-rays associated with 227,943 imaging studies from 65,079 patients. The studies were performed at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center in Boston, MA.
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The ShanghaiTech Campus dataset has 13 scenes with complex light conditions and camera angles. It contains 130 abnormal events and over 270, 000 training frames. Moreover, both the frame-level and pixel-level ground truth of abnormal events are annotated in this dataset.
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Dataset of hate speech annotated on Internet forum posts in English at sentence-level. The source forum in Stormfront, a large online community of white nacionalists. A total of 10,568 sentence have been been extracted from Stormfront and classified as conveying hate speech or not.
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The data was collected from the English Wikipedia (December 2018). These datasets represent page-page networks on specific topics (chameleons, crocodiles and squirrels). Nodes represent articles and edges are mutual links between them. The edges csv files contain the edges - nodes are indexed from 0. The features json files contain the features of articles - each key is a page id, and node features are given as lists. The presence of a feature in the feature list means that an informative noun appeared in the text of the Wikipedia article. The target csv contains the node identifiers and the average monthly traffic between October 2017 and November 2018 for each page. For each page-page network we listed the number of nodes an edges with some other descriptive statistics.
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YouCook2 is the largest task-oriented, instructional video dataset in the vision community. It contains 2000 long untrimmed videos from 89 cooking recipes; on average, each distinct recipe has 22 videos. The procedure steps for each video are annotated with temporal boundaries and described by imperative English sentences (see the example below). The videos were downloaded from YouTube and are all in the third-person viewpoint. All the videos are unconstrained and can be performed by individual persons at their houses with unfixed cameras. YouCook2 contains rich recipe types and various cooking styles from all over the world.
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PAWS-X contains 23,659 human translated PAWS evaluation pairs and 296,406 machine translated training pairs in six typologically distinct languages: French, Spanish, German, Chinese, Japanese, and Korean. All translated pairs are sourced from examples in PAWS-Wiki.
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SentEval is a toolkit for evaluating the quality of universal sentence representations. SentEval encompasses a variety of tasks, including binary and multi-class classification, natural language inference and sentence similarity. The set of tasks was selected based on what appears to be the community consensus regarding the appropriate evaluations for universal sentence representations. The toolkit comes with scripts to download and preprocess datasets, and an easy interface to evaluate sentence encoders.
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Visual Commonsense Reasoning (VCR) is a large-scale dataset for cognition-level visual understanding. Given a challenging question about an image, machines need to present two sub-tasks: answer correctly and provide a rationale justifying its answer. The VCR dataset contains over 212K (training), 26K (validation) and 25K (testing) questions, answers and rationales derived from 110K movie scenes.
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ShapeNetCore is a subset of the full ShapeNet dataset with single clean 3D models and manually verified category and alignment annotations. It covers 55 common object categories with about 51,300 unique 3D models. The 12 object categories of PASCAL 3D+, a popular computer vision 3D benchmark dataset, are all covered by ShapeNetCore.
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This dataset contains 3.3K expert-level pairwise human preferences for model responses generated by 6 models in response to 80 MT-bench questions. The 6 models are GPT-4, GPT-3.5, Claud-v1, Vicuna-13B, Alpaca-13B, and LLaMA-13B. The annotators are mostly graduate students with expertise in the topic areas of each of the questions.
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CMU Multimodal Opinion Sentiment and Emotion Intensity (CMU-MOSEI) is the largest dataset of sentence level sentiment analysis and emotion recognition in online videos. CMU-MOSEI contains more than 65 hours of annotated video from more than 1000 speakers and 250 topics.
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