CODA-19 is a human-annotated dataset that denotes the Background, Purpose, Method, Finding/Contribution, and Other for 10,966 English abstracts in the COVID-19 Open Research Dataset.
4 PAPERS • NO BENCHMARKS YET
The IS-A dataset is a dataset of relations extracted from a medical ontology. The different entities in the ontology are related by the “is a” relation. For example, ‘acute leukemia’ is a ‘leukemia’. The dataset has 294,693 nodes with 356,541 edges between them.
The Kvasir-SEG dataset includes 196 polyps smaller than 10 mm classified as Paris class 1 sessile or Paris class IIa. We have selected it with the help of expert gastroenterologists. We have released this dataset separately as a subset of Kvasir-SEG. We call this subset Kvasir-Sessile.
4 PAPERS • 1 BENCHMARK
The LIMUC dataset is the largest publicly available labeled ulcerative colitis dataset that compromises 11276 images from 564 patients and 1043 colonoscopy procedures. Three experienced gastroenterologists were involved in the annotation process, and all images are labeled according to the Mayo endoscopic score (MES).
The Medical Dataset for Abbreviation Disambiguation for Natural Language Understanding (MeDAL) is a large medical text dataset curated for abbreviation disambiguation, designed for natural language understanding pre-training in the medical domain. It was published at the ClinicalNLP workshop at EMNLP.
For each dataset we provide a short description as well as some characterization metrics. It includes the number of instances (m), number of attributes (d), number of labels (q), cardinality (Card), density (Dens), diversity (Div), average Imbalance Ratio per label (avgIR), ratio of unconditionally dependent label pairs by chi-square test (rDep) and complexity, defined as m × q × d as in [Read 2010]. Cardinality measures the average number of labels associated with each instance, and density is defined as cardinality divided by the number of labels. Diversity represents the percentage of labelsets present in the dataset divided by the number of possible labelsets. The avgIR measures the average degree of imbalance of all labels, the greater avgIR, the greater the imbalance of the dataset. Finally, rDep measures the proportion of pairs of labels that are dependent at 99% confidence. A broader description of all the characterization metrics and the used partition methods are described in
Clinical diagnosis of the eye is performed over multifarious data modalities including scalar clinical labels, vectorized biomarkers, two-dimensional fundus images, and three-dimensional Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) scans. While the clinical labels, fundus images and OCT scans are instrumental measurements, the vectorized biomarkers are interpreted attributes from the other measurements. Clinical practitioners use all these data modalities for diagnosing and treating eye diseases like Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) or Diabetic Macular Edema (DME). Enabling usage of machine learning algorithms within the ophthalmic medical domain requires research into the relationships and interactions between these relevant data modalities. Existing datasets are limited in that: (i) they view the problem as disease prediction without assessing biomarkers, and (ii) they do not consider the explicit relationship among all four data modalities over the treatment period. In this paper, we introduce the O
Electrocardiography (ECG) is a key diagnostic tool to assess the cardiac condition of a patient. Automatic ECG interpretation algorithms as diagnosis support systems promise large reliefs for the medical personnel - only on the basis of the number of ECGs that are routinely taken. However, the development of such algorithms requires large training datasets and clear benchmark procedures. In our opinion, both aspects are not covered satisfactorily by existing freely accessible ECG datasets.
Recent accelerations in multi-modal applications have been made possible with the plethora of image and text data available online. However, the scarcity of similar data in the medical field, specifically in histopathology, has halted similar progress. To enable similar representation learning for histopathology, we turn to YouTube, an untapped resource of videos, offering 1,087 hours of valuable educational histopathology videos from expert clinicians. From YouTube, we curate Quilt: a large-scale vision-language dataset consisting of 768,826 image and text pairs. Quilt was automatically curated using a mixture of models, including large language models), handcrafted algorithms, human knowledge databases, and automatic speech recognition. In comparison, the most comprehensive datasets curated for histopathology amass only around 200K samples. We combine Quilt with datasets, from other sources, including Twitter, research papers, and the internet in general, to create an even larger dat
The RITE (Retinal Images vessel Tree Extraction) is a database that enables comparative studies on segmentation or classification of arteries and veins on retinal fundus images, which is established based on the public available DRIVE database (Digital Retinal Images for Vessel Extraction).
4 PAPERS • 2 BENCHMARKS
Endoscopic stereo reconstruction for surgical scenes gives rise to specific problems, including the lack of clear corner features, highly specular surface properties, and the presence of blood and smoke. These issues present difficulties for both stereo reconstruction itself and also for standardised dataset production. We present a stereo-endoscopic reconstruction validation dataset based on cone-beam CT (SERV-CT). Two ex vivo small porcine full torso cadavers were placed within the view of the endoscope with both the endoscope and target anatomy visible in the CT scan. Subsequent orientation of the endoscope was manually aligned to match the stereoscopic view and benchmark disparities, depths and occlusions are calculated. The requirement of a CT scan limited the number of stereo pairs to 8 from each ex vivo sample. For the second sample an RGB surface was acquired to aid alignment of smooth, featureless surfaces. Repeated manual alignments showed an RMS disparity accuracy of around
The eICU Collaborative Research Database is a large multi-center critical care database made available by Philips Healthcare in partnership with the MIT Laboratory for Computational Physiology.
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is characterized by qualitative impairment in social reciprocity, and by repetitive, restricted, and stereotyped behaviors/interests. Previously considered rare, ASD is now recognized to occur in more than 1% of children. Despite continuing research advances, their pace and clinical impact have not kept up with the urgency to identify ways of determining the diagnosis at earlier ages, selecting optimal treatments, and predicting outcomes. For the most part this is due to the complexity and heterogeneity of ASD. To face these challenges, large-scale samples are essential, but single laboratories cannot obtain sufficiently large datasets to reveal the brain mechanisms underlying ASD. In response, the Autism Brain Imaging Data Exchange (ABIDE) initiative has aggregated functional and structural brain imaging data collected from laboratories around the world to accelerate our understanding of the neural bases of autism. With the ultimate goal of facilitating
3 PAPERS • NO BENCHMARKS YET
A dataset of 12-lead ECGs with annotations. The dataset contains 345 779 exams from 233 770 patients. It was obtained through stratified sampling from the CODE dataset ( 15% of the patients). The data was collected by the Telehealth Network of Minas Gerais in the period between 2010 and 2016.
3 PAPERS • 1 BENCHMARK
The dataset contains a Video capsule endoscopy dataset for polyp segmentation.
The “Medico automatic polyp segmentation challenge” aims to develop computer-aided diagnosis systems for automatic polyp segmentation to detect all types of polyps (for example, irregular polyp, smaller or flat polyps) with high efficiency and accuracy. The main goal of the challenge is to benchmark semantic segmentation algorithms on a publicly available dataset, emphasizing robustness, speed, and generalization.
OVQA contains 19,020 medical visual question and answer pairs generated from 2,001 medical images collected from 2,212 EMRs in Orthopedics.
Overview This database of simulated arterial pulse waves is designed to be representative of a sample of pulse waves measured from healthy adults. It contains pulse waves for 4,374 virtual subjects, aged from 25-75 years old (in 10 year increments). The database contains a baseline set of pulse waves for each of the six age groups, created using cardiovascular properties (such as heart rate and arterial stiffness) which are representative of healthy subjects at each age group. It also contains 728 further virtual subjects at each age group, in which each of the cardiovascular properties are varied within normal ranges. This allows for extensive in silico analyses of haemodynamics and the performance of pulse wave analysis algorithms.
3 PAPERS • 2 BENCHMARKS
Purpose Medical imaging has become increasingly important in diagnosing and treating oncological patients, particularly in radiotherapy. Recent advances in synthetic computed tomography (sCT) generation have increased interest in public challenges to provide data and evaluation metrics for comparing different approaches openly. This paper describes a dataset of brain and pelvis computed tomography (CT) images with rigidly registered cone-beam CT (CBCT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images to facilitate the development and evaluation of sCT generation for radiotherapy planning.
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) affects at least 5-10% of school-age children and is associated with substantial lifelong impairment, with annual direct costs exceeding $36 billion/year in the US. Despite a voluminous empirical literature, the scientific community remains without a comprehensive model of the pathophysiology of ADHD. Further, the clinical community remains without objective biological tools capable of informing the diagnosis of ADHD for an individual or guiding clinicians in their decision-making regarding treatment.
2 PAPERS • NO BENCHMARKS YET
Set of landmark annotations for JSRT, Montgomery, Shenzhen and a subset of Padchest datasets
DisKnE is a benchmark for Disease Knowledge Evaluation built from MedNLI and MEDIQA-NLI. This benchmark is constructed to specifically test the medical reasoning capabilities of ML models, such as mapping symptoms to diseases.
A challenge that consists of three tasks, each targeting a different requirement for in-clinic use. The first task involves classifying images from the GI tract into 23 distinct classes. The second task focuses on efficiant classification measured by the amount of time spent processing each image. The last task relates to automatcially segmenting polyps.
2 PAPERS • 1 BENCHMARK
Kvasir-Capsule dataset is the largest publicly released VCE dataset. In total, the dataset contains 47,238 labeled images and 117 videos, where it captures anatomical landmarks and pathological and normal findings. The results is more than 4,741,621 images and video frames altogether.
Question Answering (QA) is a widely-used framework for developing and evaluating an intelligent machine. In this light, QA on Electronic Health Records (EHR), namely EHR QA, can work as a crucial milestone toward developing an intelligent agent in healthcare. EHR data are typically stored in a relational database, which can also be converted to a directed acyclic graph, allowing two approaches for EHR QA: Table-based QA and Knowledge Graph-based QA.
An experimental and synthetic (simulated) OA raw signals and reconstructed image domain datasets rendered with different experimental parameters and tomographic acquisition geometries.
Introduction The 2016 PhysioNet/CinC Challenge aims to encourage the development of algorithms to classify heart sound recordings collected from a variety of clinical or nonclinical (such as in-home visits) environments. The aim is to identify, from a single short recording (10-60s) from a single precordial location, whether the subject of the recording should be referred on for an expert diagnosis.
This mouse cerebellar atlas can be used for mouse cerebellar morphometry.
The ABCD Study is a prospective longitudinal study starting at the ages of 9-10 and following participants for 10 years. The study includes a diverse sample of nearly 12,000 youth enrolled at 21 research sites across the country. It measures brain development (via structural, task functional, and resting state functional imaging), social, emotional, and cognitive development, mental health, substance use and attitudes, gender identity and sexual health, bio-specimens, as well as a variety of physical health, and environmental factors.
1 PAPER • NO BENCHMARKS YET
This dataset is a collection of fluorescent images from mice in order to test an automatic cell counting tool that we developed. 62 images viewed from 2 or 3 different fields of views are shown. In brief, the dataset was derived from brain sections of a model for HIV-induced brain injury (HIVgp120tg), which expresses soluble gp120 envelope protein in astrocytes under the control of a modified GFAP promoter. The mice were in a mixed C57BL/6.129/SJL genetic background, and two genotypes of 9 month old male mice were selected: wild type controls (Resting, n = 3) and transgenic littermates (HIVgp120tg, Activated, n = 3). No randomization was performed. HIVgp120tg mice show among other hallmarks of human HIV neuropathology an increase in microglia numbers which indicates activation of the cells compared to non-transgenic littermate controls.
We introduce a new AI-ready computational pathology dataset containing restained and co-registered digitized images from eight head-and-neck squamous cell carcinoma patients. Specifically, the same tumor sections were stained with the expensive multiplex immunofluorescence (mIF) assay first and then restained with cheaper multiplex immunohistochemistry (mIHC). This is a first public dataset that demonstrates the equivalence of these two staining methods which in turn allows several use cases; due to the equivalence, our cheaper mIHC staining protocol can offset the need for expensive mIF staining/scanning which requires highly skilled lab technicians. As opposed to subjective and error-prone immune cell annotations from individual pathologists (disagreement > 50%) to drive SOTA deep learning approaches, this dataset provides objective immune and tumor cell annotations via mIF/mIHC restaining for more reproducible and accurate characterization of tumor immune microenvironment (e.g. for
The Rotterdam EyePACS AIROGS dataset (in full, so including train and test) contains 113,893 color fundus images from 60,357 subjects and approximately 500 different sites with a heterogeneous ethnicity.
This dataset is a BIDS-compatible version of the CHB-MIT Scalp EEG Database. It reorganizes the file structure to comply with the BIDS specification. To this effect:
This dataset is a BIDS compatible version of the Siena Scalp EEG Database. It reorganizes the file structure to comply with the BIDS specification. To this effect:
To advance methods for pain assessment, in particular automatic assessment methods, the BioVid Heat Pain Database was collected in a collaboration of the Neuro-Information Technology group of the University of Magdeburg and the Medical Psychology group of the University of Ulm. In our study, 90 participants were subjected to experimentally induced heat pain in four intensities. To compensate for varying heat pain sensitivities, the stimulation temperatures were adjusted based on the subject-specific pain threshold and pain tolerance. Each of the four pain levels was stimulated 20 times in randomized order. For each stimulus, the maximum temperature was held for 4 seconds. The pauses between the stimuli were randomized between 8-12 seconds. The pain stimulation experiment was conducted twice: once with un-occluded face and once with facial EMG sensors.
Overview This is a dataset of blood cells photos.
Several datasets are fostering innovation in higher-level functions for everyone, everywhere. By providing this repository, we hope to encourage the research community to focus on hard problems. In this repository, we present the real results severity (BIRADS) and pathology (post-report) classifications provided by the Radiologist Director from the Radiology Department of Hospital Fernando Fonseca while diagnosing several patients (see dataset-uta4-dicom) from our User Tests and Analysis 4 (UTA4) study. Here, we provide a dataset for the measurements of both severity (BIRADS) and pathology classifications concerning the patient diagnostic. Work and results are published on a top Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) conference named AVI 2020 (page). Results were analyzed and interpreted from our Statistical Analysis charts. The user tests were made in clinical institutions, where clinicians diagnose several patients for a Single-Modality vs Multi-Modality comparison. For example, in these t
Several datasets are fostering innovation in higher-level functions for everyone, everywhere. By providing this repository, we hope to encourage the research community to focus on hard problems. In this repository, we present our medical imaging DICOM files of patients from our User Tests and Analysis 4 (UTA4) study. Here, we provide a dataset of the used medical images during the UTA4 tasks. This repository and respective dataset should be paired with the dataset-uta4-rates repository dataset. Work and results are published on a top Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) conference named AVI 2020 (page). Results were analyzed and interpreted on our Statistical Analysis charts. The user tests were made in clinical institutions, where clinicians diagnose several patients for a Single-Modality vs Multi-Modality comparison. For example, in these tests, we used both prototype-single-modality and prototype-multi-modality repositories for the comparison. On the same hand, the hereby dataset repres
1 PAPER • 1 BENCHMARK
Several datasets are fostering innovation in higher-level functions for everyone, everywhere. By providing this repository, we hope to encourage the research community to focus on hard problems. In this repository, we present our severity rates (BIRADS) of clinicians while diagnosing several patients from our User Tests and Analysis 4 (UTA4) study. Here, we provide a dataset for the measurements of severity rates (BIRADS) concerning the patient diagnostic. Work and results are published on a top Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) conference named AVI 2020 (page). Results were analyzed and interpreted from our Statistical Analysis charts. The user tests were made in clinical institutions, where clinicians diagnose several patients for a Single-Modality vs Multi-Modality comparison. For example, in these tests, we used both prototype-single-modality and prototype-multi-modality repositories for the comparison. On the same hand, the hereby dataset represents the pieces of information of bot
Introduction The China Physiological Signal Challenge 2019 (CPSC 2019) aims to encourage the development of algorithms for challenging QRS detection and heart rate (HR) estimation from short-term single-lead ECG recordings usually with low signal quality and/or abnormal rhythm waveforms.
Introduction Abnormality of cardiac conduction system can induce arrhythmia. Abnormal heart rhythm can lead to other cardiac diseases and complications, and can be life-threatening 1. There are various types of arrhythmias and each type is associated with a pattern, and as such, it is possible to be identified. Arrhythmias can be classified into two major categories. The first category consists of arrhythmias formed by a single irregular heartbeat in electrocardiogram (ECG), herein called morphological arrhythmia, while another category consists of arrhythmias formed by a set of irregular heartbeats in ECG, herein called rhythmic arrhythmias 2. Dynamic electrocardiogram (DCG), like ECG Holter, provides an important way to monitor the incidences of arrhythmias in daily life, facilitating the doctors to check a total number and distribution of arrhythmias in a long time and thus to provide the required therapy to prevent further problems. The 3rd China Physiological Signal Challenge 2020
Introduction The 4th China Physiological Signal Challenge 2021 (CPSC 2021) aims to encourage the development of algorithms for searching the paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (PAF) events from dynamic ECG recordings.
Histological images of colorectal cancer, derived from the TCGA database
CheXlocalize is a radiologist-annotated segmentation dataset on chest X-rays. The dataset consists of two types of radiologist annotations for the localization of 10 pathologies: pixel-level segmentations and most-representative points. Annotations were drawn on images from the CheXpert validation and test sets. The dataset also consists of two separate sets of radiologist annotations: (1) ground-truth pixel-level segmentations on the validation and test sets, drawn by two board-certified radiologists, and (2) benchmark pixel-level segmentations and most-representative points on the test set, drawn by a separate group of three board-certified radiologists.
Click to add a brief description of the dataset (Markdown and LaTeX enabled).
This collection contains data and code associated with the IPCAI/IJCARS 2020 paper “Automatic Annotation of Hip Anatomy in Fluoroscopy for Robust and Efficient 2D/3D Registration.” The data hosted here consists of annotated datasets of actual hip fluoroscopy, CT and derived data from six lower torso cadaveric specimens. Documentation and examples for using the dataset and Python code for training and testing the proposed models are also included. Higher-level information, including clinical motivations, prior works, algorithmic details, applications to 2D/3D registration, and experimental details, may be found in the companion paper which is available at https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.07042 or https://doi.org/10.1007/s11548-020-02162-7. We hope that this code and data will be useful in the development of new computer-assisted capabilities that leverage fluoroscopy.