Search Results for author: Jamal Atif

Found 39 papers, 9 papers with code

Randomization matters How to defend against strong adversarial attacks

no code implementations ICML 2020 Rafael Pinot, Raphael Ettedgui, Geovani Rizk, Yann Chevaleyre, Jamal Atif

We demonstrate the non-existence of a Nash equilibrium in our game when the classifier and the adversary are both deterministic, hence giving a negative answer to the above question in the deterministic regime.

Towards Evading the Limits of Randomized Smoothing: A Theoretical Analysis

no code implementations3 Jun 2022 Raphael Ettedgui, Alexandre Araujo, Rafael Pinot, Yann Chevaleyre, Jamal Atif

We first show that these certificates use too little information about the classifier, and are in particular blind to the local curvature of the decision boundary.

Towards Consistency in Adversarial Classification

no code implementations20 May 2022 Laurent Meunier, Raphaël Ettedgui, Rafael Pinot, Yann Chevaleyre, Jamal Atif

In this paper, we expose some pathological behaviors specific to the adversarial problem, and show that no convex surrogate loss can be consistent or calibrated in this context.

Classification

Non parametric estimation of causal populations in a counterfactual scenario

no code implementations8 Dec 2021 Celine Beji, Florian Yger, Jamal Atif

A Causal Auto-Encoder (CAE), enhanced by a prior dependent on treatment and outcome information, assimilates the latent space to the probability distribution of the target populations.

counterfactual

Online Selection of Diverse Committees

no code implementations19 May 2021 Virginie Do, Jamal Atif, Jérôme Lang, Nicolas Usunier

Citizens' assemblies need to represent subpopulations according to their proportions in the general population.

Online certification of preference-based fairness for personalized recommender systems

no code implementations29 Apr 2021 Virginie Do, Sam Corbett-Davies, Jamal Atif, Nicolas Usunier

We propose to audit for envy-freeness, a more granular criterion aligned with individual preferences: every user should prefer their recommendations to those of other users.

Fairness Multi-Armed Bandits +1

AAMDRL: Augmented Asset Management with Deep Reinforcement Learning

no code implementations30 Sep 2020 Eric Benhamou, David Saltiel, Sandrine Ungari, Abhishek Mukhopadhyay, Jamal Atif

Can an agent learn efficiently in a noisy and self adapting environment with sequential, non-stationary and non-homogeneous observations?

Asset Management reinforcement-learning +3

On Lipschitz Regularization of Convolutional Layers using Toeplitz Matrix Theory

2 code implementations15 Jun 2020 Alexandre Araujo, Benjamin Negrevergne, Yann Chevaleyre, Jamal Atif

This paper tackles the problem of Lipschitz regularization of Convolutional Neural Networks.

Equitable and Optimal Transport with Multiple Agents

no code implementations12 Jun 2020 Meyer Scetbon, Laurent Meunier, Jamal Atif, Marco Cuturi

When there is only one agent, we recover the Optimal Transport problem.

Estimating Individual Treatment Effects through Causal Populations Identification

no code implementations10 Apr 2020 Céline Beji, Michaël Bon, Florian Yger, Jamal Atif

Estimating the Individual Treatment Effect from observational data, defined as the difference between outcomes with and without treatment or intervention, while observing just one of both, is a challenging problems in causal learning.

Randomization matters. How to defend against strong adversarial attacks

1 code implementation26 Feb 2020 Rafael Pinot, Raphael Ettedgui, Geovani Rizk, Yann Chevaleyre, Jamal Atif

We demonstrate the non-existence of a Nash equilibrium in our game when the classifier and the Adversary are both deterministic, hence giving a negative answer to the above question in the deterministic regime.

Yet another but more efficient black-box adversarial attack: tiling and evolution strategies

no code implementations5 Oct 2019 Laurent Meunier, Jamal Atif, Olivier Teytaud

In the targeted setting, we are able to reach, with a limited budget of $100, 000$, $100\%$ of success rate with a budget of $6, 662$ queries on average, i. e. we need $800$ queries less than the current state of the art.

Adversarial Attack

A unified view on differential privacy and robustness to adversarial examples

no code implementations19 Jun 2019 Rafael Pinot, Florian Yger, Cédric Gouy-Pailler, Jamal Atif

This short note highlights some links between two lines of research within the emerging topic of trustworthy machine learning: differential privacy and robustness to adversarial examples.

NGO-GM: Natural Gradient Optimization for Graphical Models

no code implementations14 May 2019 Eric Benhamou, Jamal Atif, Rida Laraki, David Saltiel

This paper deals with estimating model parameters in graphical models.

The Expressive Power of Deep Neural Networks with Circulant Matrices

no code implementations ICLR 2019 Alexandre Araujo, Benjamin Negrevergne, Yann Chevaleyre, Jamal Atif

Recent results from linear algebra stating that any matrix can be decomposed into products of diagonal and circulant matrices has lead to the design of compact deep neural network architectures that perform well in practice.

General Classification Video Classification

Understanding and Training Deep Diagonal Circulant Neural Networks

no code implementations29 Jan 2019 Alexandre Araujo, Benjamin Negrevergne, Yann Chevaleyre, Jamal Atif

In this paper, we study deep diagonal circulant neural networks, that is deep neural networks in which weight matrices are the product of diagonal and circulant ones.

Video Classification

A discrete version of CMA-ES

no code implementations27 Dec 2018 Eric Benhamou, Jamal Atif, Rida Laraki

This allows creating a version of CMA ES that can accommodate efficiently discrete variables.

Uplift Modeling from Separate Labels

1 code implementation NeurIPS 2018 Ikko Yamane, Florian Yger, Jamal Atif, Masashi Sugiyama

Uplift modeling is aimed at estimating the incremental impact of an action on an individual's behavior, which is useful in various application domains such as targeted marketing (advertisement campaigns) and personalized medicine (medical treatments).

Marketing

Graph-based Clustering under Differential Privacy

no code implementations10 Mar 2018 Rafael Pinot, Anne Morvan, Florian Yger, Cédric Gouy-Pailler, Jamal Atif

In this paper, we present the first differentially private clustering method for arbitrary-shaped node clusters in a graph.

Clustering

Explanatory relations in arbitrary logics based on satisfaction systems, cutting and retraction

no code implementations5 Mar 2018 Marc Aiguier, Jamal Atif, Isabelle Bloch, Ramón Pino-Pérez

The aim of this paper is to introduce a new framework for defining abductive reasoning operators based on a notion of retraction in arbitrary logics defined as satisfaction systems.

On the Needs for Rotations in Hypercubic Quantization Hashing

no code implementations12 Feb 2018 Anne Morvan, Antoine Souloumiac, Krzysztof Choromanski, Cédric Gouy-Pailler, Jamal Atif

The aim of this paper is to endow the well-known family of hypercubic quantization hashing methods with theoretical guarantees.

Dimensionality Reduction Quantization

Streaming Binary Sketching based on Subspace Tracking and Diagonal Uniformization

no code implementations22 May 2017 Anne Morvan, Antoine Souloumiac, Cédric Gouy-Pailler, Jamal Atif

We demonstrate the quality of our binary sketches through experiments on real data for the nearest neighbors search task in the online setting.

Graph sketching-based Space-efficient Data Clustering

1 code implementation7 Mar 2017 Anne Morvan, Krzysztof Choromanski, Cédric Gouy-Pailler, Jamal Atif

In this paper, we address the problem of recovering arbitrary-shaped data clusters from datasets while facing \emph{high space constraints}, as this is for instance the case in many real-world applications when analysis algorithms are directly deployed on resources-limited mobile devices collecting the data.

Clustering

Multi-dimensional signal approximation with sparse structured priors using split Bregman iterations

no code implementations29 Sep 2016 Yoann Isaac, Quentin Barthélemy, Cédric Gouy-Pailler, Michèle Sebag, Jamal Atif

This paper addresses the structurally-constrained sparse decomposition of multi-dimensional signals onto overcomplete families of vectors, called dictionaries.

TripleSpin - a generic compact paradigm for fast machine learning computations

no code implementations29 May 2016 Krzysztof Choromanski, Francois Fagan, Cedric Gouy-Pailler, Anne Morvan, Tamas Sarlos, Jamal Atif

In particular, as a byproduct of the presented techniques and by using relatively new Berry-Esseen-type CLT for random vectors, we give the first theoretical guarantees for one of the most efficient existing LSH algorithms based on the $\textbf{HD}_{3}\textbf{HD}_{2}\textbf{HD}_{1}$ structured matrix ("Practical and Optimal LSH for Angular Distance").

BIG-bench Machine Learning Quantization

Relaxation-based revision operators in description logics

no code implementations26 Feb 2015 Marc Aiguier, Jamal Atif, Isabelle Bloch, Céline Hudelot

In this paper we address both the generalization of the well-known AGM postulates, and the definition of concrete and well-founded revision operators in different DL families.

Negation

Belief Revision, Minimal Change and Relaxation: A General Framework based on Satisfaction Systems, and Applications to Description Logics

no code implementations8 Feb 2015 Marc Aiguier, Jamal Atif, Isabelle Bloch, Céline Hudelot

Belief revision of knowledge bases represented by a set of sentences in a given logic has been extensively studied but for specific logics, mainly propositional, and also recently Horn and description logics.

On the need for metrics in dictionary learning assessment

1 code implementation EUSIPCO 2014 Sylvain Chevallier, Quentin Barthélemy, Jamal Atif

Dictionary-based approaches are the focus of a growing attention in the signal processing community, often achieving state of the art results in several application fields.

Dictionary Learning

Subspace metrics for multivariate dictionaries and application to EEG

1 code implementation ICASSP 2014 Sylvain Chevallier, Quentin Barthélemy, Jamal Atif

Overcomplete representations and dictionary learning algorithms are attracting a growing interest in the machine learning community.

Clustering Dictionary Learning +1

Multi-dimensional sparse structured signal approximation using split Bregman iterations

no code implementations21 Mar 2013 Yoann Isaac, Quentin Barthélemy, Jamal Atif, Cédric Gouy-Pailler, Michèle Sebag

An extensive empirical evaluation shows how the proposed approach compares to the state of the art depending on the signal features.

Metrics for Multivariate Dictionaries

1 code implementation18 Feb 2013 Sylvain Chevallier, Quentin Barthélemy, Jamal Atif

Despite a recurrent need to rely on a distance for learning or assessing multivariate overcomplete representations, no metrics in their underlying spaces have yet been proposed.

Clustering Dictionary Learning +1

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